The Government of the Republic of Slovenia has released a draft proposal to implement mandatory e-invoicing and e-reporting for B2B and B2C transactions. This implementation would mark a significant shift in the country’s e-invoicing landscape.
Should the proposal be approved, taxpayers will be subject to a two-fold obligation: they must issue and exchange B2B invoices electronically and report B2B and B2C transactional data to the tax authority. Although clearance will not be required in the e-invoice issuance process, transactional data must be reported to the tax authority in near real-time, which shows that Slovenia is aligning with the global trend of governments implementing Continuous Transaction Controls (CTC).
Taxpayers under scope are all business entities registered in Slovenia’s Business Register (PRS), including companies, self-employed entities and associations. To register in the PRS, business entities must have a registered office or address in the territory of the Republic of Slovenia.
This new system also introduces a decentralised reporting and exchange model facilitated by registered service providers, called e-route providers. These are similar to the network exchange requirements in France and those planned for Spain.
The proposed mandatory e-invoicing and CTC e-reporting will be introduced from 1 June 2026.
E-invoicing requirements
The e-invoicing mandate would require taxpayers to issue, send and receive e-invoices and other e-documents for B2B domestic transactions.
Under the Slovenian proposal, e-invoices refer to an invoice or similar accounting document that records business transactions, regardless of what they are called. This includes credit notes, debit notes, advance invoices, payment requests, etc.
There are multiple supported formats for the exchange of e-invoices:
e-SLOG standard, developed by the Chamber of Commerce of Slovenia, which is compatible with EN16931 and already in use in the B2G sector
European standard EN 16931 for e-invoices, as per Directive 2014/55/EU
Other internationally recognised standards agreed mutually by the parties
The proposal allows three methods for e-invoice issuance and exchange:
E-route providers, which are registered service providers facilitating the issuance and exchange of e-invoices and e-documents.
Direct exchange between the issuer and recipient’s information systems (excluding e-mail transmission)
The authority’s free application for taxpayers with a smaller business volume
In cases where the issuer and recipient use e-invoice different standards, if using e-route providers, the recipient’s provider must convert the e-invoice to the syntax accepted by the recipient.
Regarding B2C transactions, consumers will have the option to receive either e-invoices or paper invoices. This must be agreed upon by the parties. If an e-invoice is issued, suppliers will be obliged to provide a visualised content version (e.g., PDF).
CTC e-reporting requirements
The proposal states that taxpayers must electronically report B2B and B2C transactional data, including cross-border transactions, to the Financial Administration of the Republic of Slovenia (FURS) within eight days of invoice issuance or receipt. Reporting must be done exclusively in the e-SLOG standard.
The reporting requirement extends to B2C and cross-border transactions, regardless of whether an invoice was issued electronically. This ensures that transactions such as these, for which e-invoicing is not mandatory, are reported to the FURS allowing it a comprehensive collection of taxpayers’ transactional data.
The selected method for e-invoice exchange will impact the e-reporting of transactional data. If the parties use e-route providers, both the issuer’s and recipient’s providers must send the e-invoice to FURS. For direct exchanges, both parties must separately report their transactions to FURS.
E-route provider requirements
The draft establishes obligations and certain technical requirements applicable to e-route providers. According to the Slovenian government, the requirements to become an e-route provider are comparable to those in France but without the need for certification
However, the public authorities will maintain a list of registered e-route service providers who must fulfil certain requirements, some of which are already listed in the draft law. The proposal does not state explicit local registration/establishment rules for e-route providers. The government will publish further regulations detailing the application process and other applicable requirements.
Next steps
The government must take certain crucial steps before enforcing the mandate. The Parliament must officially approve the draft law before the requirements are confirmed.
Moreover, publication of the technical specifications and further regulations are awaited, including details of the data reporting methods to the tax authority. Slovenia will need to apply for a derogation from the VAT Directive with the EU Commission to enforce mandatory B2B e-invoicing before the adoption of ViDA (VAT in the Digital Age).
For businesses operating in Slovenia, this will mean impactful changes to their outbound and inbound processes by 1 June 2026. This includes the acquisition of software or update of their systems to issue, send and receive e-invoices, adapting to the allowed e-invoicing formats and connecting to the FURS or availing the services of e-route providers to electronically report their data.
Have questions about how these changes could affect your operations? Ask our team of experts.
Singapore E-invoicing
While electronic invoicing is not mandated yet on any level in Singapore, the country’s tax authority is working on implementing a continuous transaction control (CTC) reporting model.
Singapore’s push towards digitalization was evidenced by the launch of its e-invoicing standard framework in 2018. Singapore was the first country outside Europe to adopt PEPPOL. The PEPPOL Business Interoperability Specifications (BIS) for e-invoicing and the PEPPOL eDelivery Network have been live since 2019.
The Inland Revenue Authority of Singapore (IRAS) has announced the implementation of a phased adoption of InvoiceNow, the national e-invoicing framework based on the PEPPOL network, for invoicing data transmission. It will start voluntarily for GST-registered businesses in May 2025. The mandate will only cover B2B transactions; the government is expected to make B2G mandatory in the coming years.
Bookmark this page and revisit it often to stay on top of upcoming obligations.
Format Currently both Singapore BIS Billing 3.0 (PEPPOL) and Singapore (SG) PEPPOL PINT are allowed; PEPPOL PINT will be used exclusively from 2025.
eSignature Requirement Ensuring integrity and authenticity is required, an e-signature is one method of assurance.
Archiving Requirement Five years
Singapore B2G e-invoicing
Network InvoiceNow.
Format Currently both Singapore BIS Billing 3.0 (PEPPOL) and Singapore (SG) PEPPOL PINT are allowed; PEPPOL PINT will be used exclusively from 2025.
eSignature Requirement Ensuring integrity and authenticity is required, an e-signature is one method of assurance.
Archiving Requirement Five years.
E-invoicing in Singapore: Requirements and regulations
Currently, there is no mandate for using e-invoices in Singapore. However, taxpayers can connect to the PEPPOL network to send and receive e-invoices. Singapore’s IMDA is a PEPPOL authority and, as such, those who choose to send invoices electronically through the InvoiceNow network must meet the format requirements:
Singapore BIS Billing 3.0 (PEPPOL) or Singapore (SG) PEPPOL PINT, though the latter will become the only applicable format from 2025.
E-reporting in Singapore: Requirements and regulations
Singapore is implementing a CTC reporting mandate, utilizing the nation’s InvoiceNow PEPPOL framework. The implementation of this mandate sees a move away from a PEPPOL 4 corner model, instead adopting a PEPPOL 5 corner model with taxpayers transmitting invoice data to the IRAS, the nation’s tax authority.
Invoice data from both sales and purchases needs to be reported to the tax authority. Reporting requirements for “PEPPOL e-invoices” is real-time. For invoices issued outside InvoiceNow (“solution extracted invoices”), reporting is within a specific deadline with weekly submission recommended, no later than the return due date.
Accredited Access Points (AP) are the only parties allowed to submit invoice data to IRAS using C5 API – Sovos is an accredited AP in Singapore.
The implementation of this e-reporting obligation is included in the implementation timeline below.
Singapore’s E-invoicing and E-reporting Implementation timeline
Digitalization is on a storied journey towards implementation in Singapore. Here are the important dates:
May 2018: Singapore’s IMDA became the first PEPPOL Authority outside of Europe
January 2019: The nation’s e-invoicing network, later named InvoiceNow, launched
March 2020: Singapore launches Registration Grant to incentivise businesses to join the network
1 May 2025: B2B e-reporting is implemented for voluntary early adoption by GST-registered businesses
1 November 2025: B2B e-reporting is implemented for newly incorporated companies that register for GST voluntarily
PEPPOL in Singapore
Singapore’s Infocomm Media Development Authority (IMDA) became the first PEPPOL Authority outside of Europe in May 2018. Later, it launched its e-invoicing network with an initial 11 Access Point providers.
The network is established on the PEPPOL framework, helping businesses exchange documents electronically. As a PEPPOL Authority, IMDA can:
Approve and certify PEPPOL Access Point providers in Singapore
Accredit PEPPOL-ready solution providers in Singapore
Govern the compliance of businesses to the PEPPOL framework
Specify country-specific rules and technical standards under the PEPPOL framework – namely SG PEPPOL BIS and SG PEPPOL PINT format
While Singapore encourages businesses to issue and receive invoices electronically through its InvoiceNow system, it has not yet mandated e-invoicing between businesses. The mandatory e-reporting using InvoiceNow will start from 1 November 2025 for newly incorporated companies that register for GST voluntarily.
InvoiceNow is a nationwide e-invoicing initiative by The Infocomm Media Development Authority (IMDA) that helps SMEs and large enterprises streamline invoicing. The aim is to provide a faster and more sustainable way to transact, nationwide and worldwide.
PEPPOL is a standard for sending electronic invoices to public sector clients (in other words, for B2G transactions) throughout the EU – and beyond. Singapore was the first PEPPOL-approved authority outside of Europe.
Meet the Sovos team in Prague where Anna Norden, Sovos’Principal, Regulatory Affairswill be sharing an update on the CIAT Digitalization Classification Matrix. The team will also be waiting to greet you at the Sovos stand to discuss all things e-invoicing.
The Inland Revenue Authority of Singapore (IRAS) has announced the implementation of a phased adoption of InvoiceNow, the national e-invoicing framework based on the Peppol network, for GST registered businesses starting voluntarily in May 2025. The mandate will cover B2B transactions only, as the government is expected to make B2G mandatory in the coming years.
What is InvoiceNow?
InvoiceNow is a nationwide e-invoicing initiative by The Infocomm Media Development Authority (IMDA) for SMEs and large enterprises to streamline their invoicing for a faster and more sustainable way to transact, nationwide and worldwide.
What’s the timeline?
Singapore’s nationwide e-invoicing network was first announced in 2019 and has recently been referred to as InvoiceNow. The mandate will require GST registered businesses to use InvoiceNow solutions to transmit invoice data to IRAS. The transmission of invoice data to IRAS will be done through Peppol Access Point (AP) service providers, extending the traditional four corner e-delivery model to a fifth corner model.
The mandate will be implemented in phases, as follows:
From 1 May 2025, for voluntary early adoption by GST-registered businesses, as a soft launch.
From 1 November 2025, for newly incorporated companies that register for GST voluntarily.
From 1 April 2026, for all new voluntary GST-registrants.
Even though an implementation timeline for all businesses has not been shared yet, further updates are expected in the future.
Sovos is here to help
Saphety Level – Trusted Services, S.A is an IMDA-certified Peppol service provider in Singapore. Our regulatory experts can connect to the InvoiceNow network on your behalf.
Electronic invoicing in Argentina
Argentina was an early adopter of electronic invoicing, with its e-invoicing journey beginning in 2002. The technology was only implemented on a widespread level across the nation in 2015, but it still beat most countries to digitizing its invoicing system.
While Argentina’s e-invoicing scheme may be less confusing than others, it’s important to know the exact rules and regulations to avoid paying the price that comes with non-compliance. This dedicated overview has you covered on all thing Argentina e-invoicing, no matter how things change in the future. Be sure to bookmark this page and check back periodically.
Here is a quick run-through of how Argentina’s e-invoicing process works:
Issue the e-invoice once you have the necessary recipient information
Receive the Electronic Authorization Code (CAE) from the AFIP Federal Public Revenue Administration (AFIP)
Once the e-invoice is validated, the issuer sends the document to the recipient
Both the issuer and recipient electronically store the invoice securely for 10 years
Characteristics of electronic invoicing in Argentina
Argentina B2B e-invoicing
Argentina was an early adopter of e-invoicing when considering the global landscape. It had an optional system starting in 2003, and it made electronic invoicing mandatory years later – slowly warming organisations up to the idea of transmitting data online.
Mandatory since 2015 for businesses operating in Argentina, the e-invoicing scheme also includes export invoices, cash receipts, credit memos and debit notes. Businesses registered in the country are required to file for an Electronic Authorization Code (CAE) through the domestic tax authority, and they must conform to the rules laid out in the mandate.
All taxpayers in the country – even freelancers – have had to meet particular e-invoicing obligations. These requirements change depending on the specifics of each business; for example, small businesses with an annual turnover under a particular threshold only need to issue e-receipts for in-person transactions, whereas larger businesses must issue e-invoices for all transactions.
Argentina B2G e-invoicing
As you may expect, having already started learning about Argentina e-invoicing, the country requires electronic invoices to be transmitted for B2G transactions.
The same rules apply as per B2B, where taxpayers are required to be approved by the tax authority, and they must issue compliant electronic invoices through the typical process.
Put simply, if you’re an Argentinian taxpayer doing business with public administrations and governmental departments, you must issue e-invoices.
Types of invoices and electronic documents
There are a host of invoices and electronic documents that businesses operating in Argentina should be aware of. Different business operations require specific types of receipts, including:
Invoices, invoice receipts and export invoices
Debit and credit notes
Purchase receipts of used goods
There are different types of invoices to be aware of, too:
Type A: Issued by registered taxpayers when transacting with other registered taxpayers
Type B: Issued by registered taxpayers when transacting with final consumers or exempt taxpayers
Type C: Issued by non-registered and exempt taxpayers to all customers
Type E: Issued by any taxpayer when dealing with exported operations
Type T: Issued by hotels and accommodation services for foreign tourists
Factura de Crédito Electronica: Applies to micro, small and medium-sized businesses, allowing the advance collection of credits and receivables issued to their customers. This type of invoice can be Type A, B or C, as defined above with their corresponding credit and debit notes.
Benefits of using e-invoicing in Argentina
While taxpayers are technically required to send and receive invoices electronically in Argentina, there are additional benefits to e-invoicing when compared to traditional invoicing.
Save costs: E-invoices reduce your reliance on paper usage, postage and manual labour
Time savings: With standardised formats and automated processes, it frees up your team to focus on what truly matters
Peace of mind: Authentication and validation are built into the e-invoicing process, ensuring the authenticity of the documents
Timeline of e-invoicing in Argentina
Argentina’s implementation of electronic invoicing was done over many years, following this journey:
2002: General Resolution 1361 is published, introducing e-invoices as a duplicate voucher
2005: Argentina published General Resolution 1956, introducing an e-invoice issuance and storage system
2006: General Resolution 2177 mandates the use of electronic invoices for certain groups of taxpayers
2008: General Resolution 2485 is published, establishing a special regime for the issuance and electronic storage of original receipts for registrants and small contributors
April 2015: General Resolution 3749 comes into effect, implementing widespread e-invoicing by mandating the technology for all VAT-registered taxpayers
April 2019: General resolution 4290/2018 mandates e-invoicing for all companies, including freelancers
June 2021: All e-invoices must include QR codes
Penalties: What happens if I don’t comply with e-invoicing in Argentina?
A taxpayer could receive significant penalties if they fail to meet the requirements of Argentina’s e-invoicing scheme.
As per conditions established by the Federal Administration of Public Revenues, those who fail to issue e-invoices or comply with the regulation may be sanctioned with the closure of their organisation for two to six days.
What else do I need for VAT compliance in Argentina?
While it’s important to stay current with e-invoicing rules and regulations in Argentina, your business also has other obligations.
Argentina’s VAT regulations, for example, require your organisation to pay attention to – and comply with – more than just electronic invoicing mandates. Overall tax compliance is vital for businesses, and Sovos is here to help.
Once an electronic invoice has been approved and issued, cancellations are not accounted for. Reversing the transaction must be done by issuing a credit note.
With electronic invoicing becoming more common globally, following the lead of Latin American countries like Argentina, it is important that you prioritise compliance.
The global – yet fragmented – adoption of e-invoicing solidifies the need to choose a single vendor for complete compliance wherever you do business. Sovos is a tax compliance partner you can trust, allowing you to focus on what truly matters.
Speak with a member of our team today to gain peace of mind.
Complete the form below to speak with one of our e-invoicing experts
Germany, like many European countries, is on its way to implementing electronic invoicing requirements for domestic taxpayers of all shapes and sizes. However, e-invoicing is yet to be fully implemented and mandated in the country.
E-invoicing in Germany is currently divided by transaction type. There are national and federal requirements for B2G transactions, but the time hasn’t come for B2B transactions to utilise e-invoices yet. This will begin to change in 2025, and by 2028, all German businesses will be mandated to send and receive invoices electronically.
With Germany’s e-invoicing rollout fragmented and intensive to follow, use this page as your go-to overview to ensure you meet your obligations. Bookmark this page and revisit it whenever you need a reminder of the current requirements.
From January 2025, taxpayers must be able to receive electronic invoices. Sending and receiving e-invoices will become mandatory in Germany from 1 January 2027, applying to companies with an annual turnover exceeding EUR 800,000. From January 2028, it will apply to all companies.
This go-live date for German B2B e-invoicing was set in March 2024 when the Bundesrat passed the law known as ‘Wachstumschancengesetz’.
Germany B2G e-invoicing
E-invoicing is mandated when trading with public administrations, though it’s divided at a federal state level. There is a national mandate, but it runs alongside its 16 federal states – each of which has legislative freedom to develop its own e-invoicing platform.
The following German federal states have implemented e-invoicing for governmental transactions:
Baden-Württemberg
Bavaria
Berlin
Bremen
Hamburg
Hessen
Lower Saxony
Mecklenburg-Vorpommern
North Rhine-Westphalia
Rhineland-Palatinate
Saarland
Saxony
Saxony-Anhalt
Schleswig-Holstein
Thuringia
The aforementioned European Directive (2014/55/EU) requires member-state government entities to be able to receive and handle electronic invoices according to the CEN standard, EN 16931.
Timeline: e-invoicing adoption in Germany
The implementation of e-invoicing in Germany can be hard to follow. Here are the main dates you need to know:
April 2017: Germany publishes its e-Bill law
18 April 2020: Federal states implement mandatory e-invoicing in public procurement
27 November 2020: Public authorities must receive e-invoices from state authorities
July 2023: Germany’s Federal Ministry of Finance presents draft legislation for mandatory e-invoicing
22 March 2024: Germany’s Federal Council approves a legislative package that includes the introduction of mandatory e-invoicing
1 January 2025: German taxpayers must be able to receive e-invoices from their suppliers (B2B)
1 January 2027: German taxpayers with an annual turnover of at least EUR 800,000 must issue e-invoices for B2B transactions
1 January 2028: Remaining German taxpayers must issue e-invoices for B2B transactions
1 July, 2030: German VAT-registered businesses must comply with VAT in the Digital Age (ViDA) requirements, which include mandatory e-invoicing and digital reporting for Intra-Community B2B transactions.
Benefits of e-invoicing in Germany
Implementing electronic invoicing can benefit taxpayers by automating processes. Not only can this save time and headspace, it can also significantly reduce the risk of errors by removing the need for people to input and handle data manually.
Future of e-invoicing in Germany
While it’s now clear that there’s more to come on the e-invoicing front in Germany, there’s a larger initiative that could shift how the technology is implemented in the country – and across EU Member States at large.
VAT in the Digital Age is a proposal to digitize the European VAT system, implementing digital reporting and e-invoicing, among other new, innovative tax solutions.
It’s worth noting that while Germany is still working on implementing e-invoicing for all resident taxpayers, many countries are further along in their electronic invoicing journey. Global tax compliance can be tough, considering the nuances of each country’s tax digitization journey, but Sovos can help – wherever you do business.
Additional obligations for VAT compliance in Germany
While electronic invoicing is an important component of tax compliance in Germany, organisations have other obligations to stay on top of.
Staying updated with regulatory expectations becomes even more complicated when you consider the evolving nature of laws. Not only do you need to meet your current obligations, but you also need to stay on top of what’s to come – this is demanding in terms of both time and resources.
Non-compliance can be costly, but you don’t need to fall behind. Find out more about German VAT compliance with our dedicated overview.
B2G e-invoicing is mandatory in Germany, and B2B e-invoicing is currently scheduled to come into effect from 1 January 2027 for companies with an annual turnover exceeding EUR 800,000.
The ZRE stands for Zentrale Rechnungseingangsplattform des Bundes, which translates as Central Invoice Submission Portal. ZRE is a web portal that allows suppliers and service providers to send electronic invoices to federal entities.
ZUGFeRD is a hybrid e-invoicing format that includes human-readable (PDF/A-3) and machine-interpretable invoice data. It’s based on XML, allowing invoices to be sent as attachments or embedded within an email.
ZUGFeRD meets the requirements of the European standard (EN 16931).
XRechnung is a standard for electronic invoicing that the German government accepted in late 2020. It was devised as a standard for converting invoice information into an XML data file, serving as an e-invoice.
XRechnung also meets the requirements of the European standard (EN 16931).
B2G e-invoicing has been mandated at a national level since mid-2019, meaning that all Member State government agencies must be able to receive and manage electronic invoices.
Elsewhere, here’s the timeline for B2B e-invoicing in the country:
From January 2025, all German taxpayers must be able to receive electronic invoices from their suppliers.
From January 2027, all German taxpayers with an annual turnover of over EUR 800,000 must issue electronic invoices.
From January 2028, all German taxpayers must issue and receive electronic invoices.
When transacting with federal contracting authorities, you should send an electronic invoice through the relevant state’s individual transmission platform.
Setting up e-invoicing in Germany with Sovos
B2B e-invoicing has yet to be implemented in Germany, but it provides yet another obligation for organisations to meet once it is. Then, consider the other countries where you do business and the stages they may be at in their tax digitization journeys.
One solution is to pay attention to evolving mandates and regulations everywhere you operate. The more freeing solution is to appoint a single tax compliance partner, like Sovos, to do the busy work for you.
Trusted by the world’s best companies, including half the Fortune 500, Sovos’ solutions provide global compliance through local expertise.
Electronic invoicing is mandatory for B2G supplies and optional for B2B and B2C supplies.
However, the Greek authorities are on the way to implementing a nationwide B2B e-invoicing mandate as part of the e-invoicing reform. The reform started in 2020 with the roll-out of the country’s e-audit scheme called myDATA.
E-invoicing requirements across B2G, B2B and B2C transactions vary, making it a demanding task to stay on top of compliance with the country’s e-invoicing regulations. This page details the current status quo and will be updated as changes are enforced – be sure to bookmark it and revisit it to stay compliant.
E-invoicing through an accredited e-invoicing service provider
Network
PEPPOL
Format of e-invoice
EN-compliant, PEPPOL BIS 3.0 (Greek CIUS)
eSignature Requirement
N/A
Archiving Requirement
5 years
Greece B2B e-invoicing
E-invoicing/CTC Type
Post-audit/Voluntary CTC e-invoicing (via an accredited e-invoicing service provider)
Network
Exchange not regulated (unless CTC e-invoicing is used)
Format of e-invoice
E-invoice format not regulated (EN-compliant, if CTC e-invoicing is used)
eSignature Requirement
N/A
Archiving Requirement
5 years
Greece B2C e-invoicing
Greece does not have a mandate for e-invoicing as far as B2C transactions are concerned. Fiscal devices currently used for issuing compliant invoices for B2C sales must follow new technical requirements for the connection and real-time reporting of B2C sales data to the myDATA platform (new generation online tax mechanisms).
E-Invoicing regulations in Greece
In Greece, there are several regulations relating to electronic invoicing. The regulations include:
The transposition of Directive 2014/55/EU mandates the government sector to receive electronic invoices.
Joint Ministerial Decision No. 52445 ΕΞ/2023, mandating the use of e-invoices for all sales made to the government.
Joint Ministerial Decision no. 63446/2021 (as amended by Joint Ministerial Decision no. 31781ΕΞ2022/2022), specifies the e-invoice format for B2G transactions which is compliant with the European standard (EN 16931).
The Ministerial Decision No. 1017/2020 specifies the e-invoice format for B2B transactions in the nation.
The Ministerial Decision No. A.1035/2020 dictates rules and regulations for accredited e-invoicing service providers.
Timeline: B2G e-invoicing adoption in Greece
The tax authority has rolled out the B2G e-invoicing mandate in phases. The mandate covers most public contracts, from defense to general supplies and services. The gradual implementation has been concluded according to the following calendar:
As of 12 September 2023: suppliers to some major government agencies (e.g. Ministry of Transport, Ministry of Digital Transformation, Ministry of Migration and Asylum, etc.).
As of 1 January 2024: suppliers to all central government agencies.
From 1 June 2024: suppliers to all other government authorities.
From 1 January 2025: other government expenses must be invoiced electronically (outside the scope of public procurement contracts)
1 July, 2030: Greek VAT-registered businesses must comply with VAT in the Digital Age (ViDA) requirements, which include mandatory e-invoicing and digital reporting for Intra-Community B2B transactions.
Format of an e-invoice in Greece
Governments implement electronic invoices to simplify and standardise the transmission of data in transactions, and Greece is no different. The e-invoice format in B2G transactions is based on the European standard for e-invoicing (EN 16931) and PEPPOL BIS Billing 3.0.
The format of a B2B e-invoice in Greece is not regulated and largely falls in line with the obligations of the EU VAT Directive. Invoices must include information such as:
Issuance date
Date of supply
Supplier’s VAT number
Names and addresses of both supplier and customer
Full description and quantities of goods
Net taxable value
VAT rate and amount
CTC e-invoicing via an accredited e-invoicing service provider for B2B transactions is voluntary. While Greece has yet to implement a nationwide B2B mandate, it has a set standard and format for taxpayers who issue e-invoices voluntarily. The e-invoice must be in a structured format compliant with the European standard.
Process of B2G e-invoicing in Greece
If you do business with a public sector entity in Greece, you must issue invoices electronically. Doing so requires you to follow a set process:
Prepare the e-invoice data and send it to the accredited e-invoicing service provider.
The e-invoicing service provider validates the invoice data before submitting it, using the respective services of the National Interoperability Center (KED), which is responsible for receiving all e-invoices by suppliers through the PEPPOL network.
The e-invoicing service provider reports certain invoice data in a structured format and according to specific technical specifications to the myDATA platform for clearance and receives back a unique registration number (MARK).
The e-invoicing service provider prepares the e-invoice based on the European standard, according to the Joint Ministerial Decision no. 63446/2021 (as amended by Joint Ministerial Decision no. 31781ΕΞ2022/2022).
The e-invoicing service provider submits the e-invoice to the Access Point of the National Interoperability Center through the PEPPOL network.
The National Interoperability Center receives and validates the e-invoice according to the European standard and national rules for e-invoicing.
The National Interoperability Center routes the e-invoice to the competent contracting authority.
The competent contracting authority handles the e-invoice according to their internal procurement and payment process.
Upon receipt of the e-invoice, the contracting authority sends a response message regarding the status of the e-invoice back to the supplier through the National Interoperability Centre and his e-invoicing service provider.
Benefits of using e-invoicing in Greece
Greece provides incentives for using CTC e-invoicing through accredited service providers, as per Law 4701/2020, for the 2020-2024 tax years.
These incentives include a reduction of the statute of limitation for fiscal matters by two years and a depreciation of twice the cost incurred for acquiring technical equipment and software required to implement electronic invoicing.
Implementing e-invoicing can also be beneficial by automating and standardising your processes, reducing the chance of clerical errors and freeing up resources.
Future of e-invoicing in Greece
Following the steps of other EU countries, Greece has applied for an authorization from the EU to implement a country-wide B2B domestic e-invoicing mandate. The country is close to receiving this derogation, with the final approval from the Council of the EU still pending.
According to the EU Commission’s proposal for the derogation decision, Greece would be able to introduce mandatory B2B e-invoicing as early as July 2025. The mandate will target Greek established businesses and will function alongside the existing myDATA e-audit obligation.
The Greek government has not yet announced the official deadlines or regulatory framework for its upcoming B2B e-invoicing mandate, but this is now only a matter of time.
As many European countries seek to digitize their tax systems to increase transparency for tax authorities and reduce the VAT gap – Greece is moving in this same direction with changes on the horizon.
Additional obligations for VAT compliance in Greece
Electronic invoicing and myDATA are important obligations for taxpayers in Greece to be aware of, but there are more compliance needs that many need to meet.
Consider the evolving nature of tax regulations. The number of obligations and the chance of change make meeting your obligations an ongoing, demanding task.
It’s vital that you are aware of what applies to your organisation, and how to stay on top of your requirements. Find out more about Greece VAT compliance through our dedicated overview, and bookmark the page to stay updated on any regulatory updates.
Electronic invoicing is mandatory for B2G supplies, as of September 2023, and optional for B2B and B2C supplies. However, invoice data for B2B, B2G and B2C supplies, and other accounting data must be reported to the myDATA platform.
Greece has requested EU authorization to implement mandatory domestic B2B e-invoicing, still pending final approval. If approved, implementation would be possible from July 2025.
Since 2021, companies established in Greece have been required to electronically report accounting data through the myDATA system. MyDATA is mandatory for all taxpayers subject to Greek accounting rules.
Greece’s myDATA is a reporting obligation of ledger-type data, and it is not to be confused with e-invoicing as it doesn’t require invoices to be issued and exchanged in electronic form.
Greece mandates e-invoices in B2G transactions and allows for invoices in B2B/B2C transactions to be issued and exchanged on paper or electronically, following the standard e-invoicing rules of the EU VAT Directive or the voluntary CTC e-invoicing scheme.
How Sovos can help
Sovos’ Compliance Cloud is a complete platform for tax compliance and regulatory reporting. The platform provides one place to identify, determine and report on global tax obligations, including those in Greece.
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Turkey was an early adopter of electronic invoicing when considering the global landscape of tax digitization. As part of its larger e-Transformation initiative, the country mandated e-invoicing in 2014.
Understanding the complexities of Turkey e-invoicing and its other electronic systems can be challenging, however, and that’s why this page exists. Be sure to avoid penalties for non-compliance by exploring this mandate overview – and bookmark the page to ensure you are always on top of any regulatory changes.
Want to speak to a tax expert? Get in touch with our compliance team.
Fiscal stamp or qualified electronic signature required
Archiving Requirement
10 years
Turkey B2G e-invoicing
CTC Type
E-invoice clearance with two-way application
Network
GIB portal
Format
UBL-TR 1.2
eSignature Requirement
Fiscal stamp or qualified electronic signature required
Archiving Requirement
10 years
Who needs e-invoicing in Turkey?
The scope that mandates e-invoicing usage in Turkey has evolved over time. Considering the cost of non-compliance, it is important to know if you fall under the requirements of the regulation.
Companies with turnovers exceeding TRY 3 million are required to use electronic invoices, though there are also sector-based parameters for the mandate that ignore the turnover threshold. This turnover exception includes:
Companies licensed by the Turkish Energy Market Regulatory Authority
Middlemen or merchants that trade fruits or vegetables
Online service providers that facilitate online trade
Importers and dealers
How to issue an e-invoice?
Before getting started with issuing and receiving electronic invoices in Turkey, taxpayers are required to register on the tax authority’s GIB portal. They need their Vergi Kimlik Numarasi – a 10-digit tax identification number – for a successful registration.
Once registered, taxpayers have a few options for issuing electronic invoices. They can either use the GIB portal, integrate the portal with their own internal applications or use a vendor like Sovos (which has its own Turkey e-invoice solution).
What are the benefits of e-invoicing in Turkey?
Besides the fact that e-invoicing is mandatory for many businesses and all public administrations in Turkey, there are several benefits of invoicing electronically.
Cost-saving: Reducing paper, postage and manual labour saves money
Time-saving: Using structured, automated electronic systems and processes saves time
Compatibility: The universal format of e-invoices and systems increases interoperability
Security: The automation, validation and authentication of e-invoices maintain integrity
Legal requirements for an e-invoice in Turkey
The e-invoice mandate in Turkey requires taxpayers to include specific information on electronic invoices. These requirements include:
Invoice date
Invoice reference number
Description and specification of goods and services delivered
Total net amount and gross amount for the order
Supplier details (name, address, tax ID, etc)
E-invoices are required to be secured with an eSignature. Individuals must use a Qualified Electronic Signature (QES), a more secure version of an electronic signature.
From September 2023, it will also be mandatory to include a QR code on electronic invoices (as well as other electronic document types).
E-invoicing software
E-invoicing software allows you to create and send electronic invoices online. Solutions need to meet the specifications set forth by the Turkish Revenue Authority, either integrating into your existing system or serving as a cloud platform.
Sovos’ e-invoice compliance solution allows customers to meet their compliance requirements, both in Turkey and globally. If you are part of an international organisation, our platform allows you to stay compliant wherever you do business.
The future of e-invoicing
Turkey is well ahead of most when it comes to the digitization of its tax system. This includes utilising electronic invoices, with the country mandating the use of e-invoices for specific companies on 1 April 2014. Find out more about Turkey’s e-Transformation.
That said, tax digitization is still developing globally. In the EU, the VAT in the Digital Age initiative aims to digitize tax across the region. If passed, this proposal could produce major changes to how businesses operate across the European Union – including using e-invoices and digital reporting.
The rapid yet fragmented digitization of tax worldwide only increases the importance of working with a global compliance partner like Sovos. It’s vital to take a long-term view when dealing with compliance.
Additional obligations for VAT compliance in Turkey
Turkey has a vast digital tax system comprised of many electronic systems and documents. It stepped up its tax system in 2012 with its e-Transformation initiative and produced a host of potential compliance requirements for taxpayers.
As well as e-invoicing, there are other related requirements organisations must be aware of. These include:
Turkey e-invoicing is a mandate that requires certain taxpayers to issue and receive invoices electronically. According to the TRA’s regulations, taxpayers with annual revenue of over 3 million TL must register in the e-invoicing system.
Within the scope of the communiqué published by the Revenue Administration; as of July 1, 2022
Taxpayers with a turnover of 5 million TL for the 2018, 2019 and 2020 accounting periods, 4 million TL for the 2021 accounting period and 3 million TL or more for the 2022 and subsequent accounting periods,
Service providers who have a gross sales revenue of 1 Million TL for 2020 or 2021 account periods, 500 thousand TL or more for 2022 and subsequent account periods;
Service providers who provide electronic commerce environment for the execution of commercial activities on the internet to mediate the purchase, sale, rental or distribution of goods or services,
Owners or operators of websites that publish advertisements related to the sale or rental of real estate, motor vehicle vehicles belonging to real and legal persons on the internet, and internet advertising service agents who are engaged in mediating the publication of advertisements on the internet,
Those who have a gross sales revenue of 1 Million TL for the 2020 or 2021 account periods, 500 thousand TL or more for the 2022 and subsequent accounting periods;
Those who sell goods or services on their own or their intermediary service providers’ websites or any other electronic environment,
Taxpayers who have a gross sales revenue of 1 Million TL for the 2020 or 2021 accounting periods, 500 thousand TL or more for the 2022 and subsequent accounting periods
Those who make real estate and/or motor vehicle, construction, manufacturing, purchase, sale or rental transactions and taxpayers who are in mediatory activities for these transactions,
Hotel businesses that provide accommodation services by obtaining investment and/or operating certificates from the Ministry of Culture and Tourism and municipalities, which have a gross sales revenue of 1 million TL for 2020 or 2021 accounting periods, 500,000 TL or more for 2022 and subsequent accounting periods, must switch to e-invoice.
Also:
EMRA licensed taxpayers in the list numbered ÖTV I (Special Consumption Tax),
Taxpayers who manufacture, build, and import the goods in the list numbered ÖTV III,
Taxpayers who trade fruits and vegetables as brokers or traders,
Health service providers who have signed a contract with the Social Security Institution and all taxpayers who supply medical materials and drugs/active substances (hospitals, medical centers, branch centers, dialysis centers, other specialized treatment centers licensed from the Ministry of Health, diagnosis, examination and imaging centers, laboratories, pharmacies, medical device and material suppliers, optician institutions, hearing center, spas, private law legal entities that offer and/or produce human medical products/products and their branches that do not have legal personality, pharmaceutical warehouses, etc.) also have to use e-Invoice.
The cancellation and return process of an e-invoice is the same as the paper invoices when viewed technically. However, in practice, some processes vary.
Find out more about cancelling and refunding electronic invoices in Turkey.
After switching to the e-invoice application, you cannot issue a paper invoice for e-invoice users. After switching to the e-invoice system, the option period granted to you is limited to seven days. During this time, you can continue to issue paper invoices.
Failure to comply with Turkey’s e-invoicing mandate may result in a financial penalty which equates to 10% of the value of the missed electronic invoice(s) in question. The maximum amount a taxpayer can be penalised in a year changes annually. Currently, the maximum is TRY 1,700,000.
Direct Integration: Businesses can prepare their own computing infrastructures within the framework of the infrastructure and quality certifications specified by the Revenue Administration Department with technical guidelines. They can carry out their processes with their own infrastructures that work integrated with the GIB.
GİB Portal: The application can be used by entering invoices through the Revenue Administration Portal served by the Revenue Administration.
Special Integratorship: Companies such as Sovos, which have received a special integrator permission from the Revenue Administration, can be easily started by quickly switching to the e-Invoice application.
It is very easy to use e-invoices with Sovos. If taxpayers who will electronically invoice with the special integrator method prefer the Sovos solution, they are given all kinds of support for an easy transition to e-invoice.
Unlike the GİB Portal method, there is no additional process required for e-invoice backup and storage with Sovos. If taxpayers who use e-invoice with the private integrator method prefer the Sovos solution, all incoming and outgoing invoices are stored securely in our developed infrastructure without paying an additional fee. (This retention is provided retrospectively for 10 years during the period of being a Sovos customer.)
Being obliged to use the e-invoice application within the framework of the conditions determined by the Revenue Administration is a term used for taxpayers. The regulations made regarding these conditions and limitations are announced by the notifications published by the GIB at regular intervals. In this context, many companies become e-invoice taxpayers within the scope of these requirements.
After switching to the e-Invoice application, you cannot issue a paper invoice for e-invoice users. After switching to the system, you are granted an option period of seven days. During this time, you can continue to issue paper invoices.
Since e-invoices are subject to the same provisions as paper invoices, the provision valid for paper invoices in Article 231 of Tax Procedure Law (VUK) No. 213 also applies to e-invoices. Accordingly, the issuance period for e-invoices is determined as seven days. According to the article, e-invoices must be created on the system and forwarded to the recipient within seven days.
Companies using SAP can benefit from Sovos’ SAP Packages for an end-to-end e-Transformation solution and start using the product without additional integration. Companies that use other ERP/Accounting Software can use their products without additional integration with the Sovos ERP Adapter solution. In integration situations where the Sovos Adapter is not covered, companies can use the Sovos API Documents to integrate with the Sovos APIs. They can access and start integration via https://api.fitbulut.com/servis/#/eInvoice.
The management of e-invoices that come with the Sovos solution is in your hands. Thanks to our user-friendly interface, you can easily access the invoice you want and archive the invoices you make transactions with in a few clicks. In addition, by providing increased control over certain invoices with the colour, display and business rules you will determine on the invoices; you can facilitate the invoice management processes of your users.
E-invoices are issued and received only between taxpayers who fall under e-invoicing obligations. The recipient and the sender must be registered in the GİB e-invoice application.
You can check whether your customer is registered on the electronic invoice from the e-Invoice-registered users list of the Revenue Administration. As another method, a query is made with VKN/TCKN from the e-invoice-registered user inquiry screens from the portal.
According to the Tax Procedure Law, the invoice must be issued within seven days from the date of service or delivery of the goods. It is possible to retroactively issue e-invoices if the seven-day period rule is followed. Technically, the portal has no restrictions.
No changes can be made to the e-invoice sent. In this case, a new electronic invoice is created upon the rejection of the invoice from the other side. Cancellation and refund transactions vary in basic e-invoicing and commercial e-invoicing scenarios.
How to be compliant with Sovos
Sovos has software that was built specifically to help customers meet their e-invoicing obligations in Turkey. Whether you integrate it into your system or use our cloud platform, it speeds up processes and provides immediate clarity for the status of your invoices.
As well as your organisation’s need to meet requirements in Turkey, the global tax digitization continues. If you operate internationally or plan to do so in the future, it’s becoming increasingly important to choose a compliance partner that monitors regulatory changes around the world. This is where Sovos steps in.
Organisations of all shapes and sizes trust Sovos with tax – including e-invoicing compliance – allowing them to focus more time and energy on their core business.
Get in touch with us
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Sovos, the always-on compliance company, today announced a joint business relationship with the Belgian PwC Firm PwC Business Advisory Services bv/srl (hereinafter: “PwC”), leveraging the companies’ complementary tax and advisory service expertise and solutions to address vital e-invoicing and e-reporting needs.
Through this joint business relationship, Sovos and PwC clients can access comprehensive services to adeptly tackle the ever-evolving regulatory challenges linked to e-invoicing and e-reporting, as additional countries look to join the more than 80 countries worldwide with existing e-invoice requirements.
Through implementation of the Sovos Compliance Cloud, organisations will be able to identify and document client e-invoicing regulatory requirements across various markets, evaluate existing processes and technology, and align business objectives. Introduced in February, the Sovos Compliance Cloud is the industry’s premier unified, cloud-based tax compliance and regulatory software platform that provides a holistic system of record for global compliance.
“As companies navigate an increasingly interconnected and dynamic marketplace, the need for a more integrated e-invoice process has never been more crucial,” said Ellen Cortvriend, partner, of PwC in Belgium. “The Sovos joint business relationship allows us to deliver excellence in an e-invoicing-led global tax compliance project today, with the ability to streamline the e-invoice process even more over time.”
“With many clients of PwC in Belgium facing imminent e-invoicing mandates, the Sovos Compliance Cloud platform ensures a quick and successful integration,” said Alice Katwan, president of revenue, Sovos. “Rapid and complex compliance changes create both tax and IT challenges, from needing immediate tax determination at the point the invoice is raised, to the integration of validated e-invoices with periodic and SAF-T reporting. By reducing the operational burden and providing a singular data view into their compliance posture, Sovos and PwC allow companies to unlock tremendous business value.”
For business leaders seeking to understand more about the events driving regulatory changes and strategies to stay ahead of the compliance risk curve, PwC and Sovos compliance experts will host a complementary webinar, Have We Hit a Tipping Point for Global Indirect Tax?, on 11 April 2024 at 2 p.m. GMT. Registration is now open.
About Sovos
Sovos is a global provider of tax, compliance and trust solutions and services that enable businesses to navigate an increasingly regulated world with true confidence. Purpose-built for always-on compliance capabilities, our scalable IT-driven solutions meet the demands of an evolving and complex global regulatory landscape. Sovos’ cloud-based software platform provides an unparalleled level of integration with business applications and government compliance processes.
More than 100,000 customers in 100+ countries – including half the Fortune 500 – trust Sovos for their compliance needs. Sovos annually processes more than 11 billion transactions across 19,000 global tax jurisdictions. Bolstered by a robust partner program more than 400 strong, Sovos brings to bear an unrivaled global network for companies across industries and geographies. Founded in 1979, Sovos has operations across the Americas and Europe, and is owned by Hg and TA Associates. For more information visit https://sovos.com and follow us on LinkedIn and Twitter.
About PwC
At PwC, our purpose is to build trust in society and solve important problems. We’re a network of firms in 151 countries with more than 364,000 people who are committed to delivering quality in assurance, advisory and tax services. Find out more and tell us what matters to you by visiting us at www.pwc.com.
Since August 2024, e-invoicing in Malaysia has been mandatory for taxpayers with an annual turnover or revenue of more than RM100 million (~€20 million).
The mandate follows the continuous transaction control (CTC) model and requires e-invoices to be validated by the country’s tax authority, as well as electronic reporting of certain transactions.
The rollout to all other taxpayers undertaking commercial activities in Malaysia is ongoing, with full implementation targeted for July 2026.
Read on for an overview of Malaysia e-invoicing requirements and bookmark this page to stay updated with the latest mandate developments.
Malaysia e-invoicing adopts a continuous transaction control (CTC) approach. E-invoices must be submitted and cleared via MyInvois, the e-invoicing portal of the Inland Revenue Board of Malaysia (IRBM), known as MyInvois platform.
The IRBM requires mandatory e-invoicing for key sectors, while implementing a phased revenue-based approach through the MyInvois platform. Since August 2024, Malaysian taxpayers with an annual turnover or revenue of more than RM100 million have been required to submit and clear e-invoices for the above transactions.
Sectors in the scope of mandatory e-invoicing include:
Automative
Aviation
Luxury goods and jewellery
Construction
Licensed betting and gaming
Payments to agents, dealers and distributors
Any single transaction exceeding RM10,000 (approx. 2,000 euros) (effective 1 January 2026)
Electricity (effective 1 January 2026)
Telecommunications (effective 1 January 2026)
For transactions not in the scope of mandatory e-invoicing and the buyer does not request an e-invoice to be issued, the IRBM allows businesses to submit consolidated e-invoices on a monthly basis, with suppliers required to aggregate transactions and submit these within seven calendar days after month-end through the MyInvois portal.
For cross-border transactions, Malaysian taxpayers must issue a self-billed e-invoice to document the expense, but foreign parties do not need to implement the Malaysian e-invoicing system.
B2G e-invoicing in Malaysia
Malaysia introduced mandatory B2G e-invoicing at the same time as the obligation came into effect for B2B transactions. This means that taxpayers supplying public bodies must issue compliant electronic invoices.
These e-invoices must be formatted in XML or JSON and processed via the MyInvois portal. They must be secured with an electronic signature that utilises a local certificate.
The use of Peppol in Malaysia
Malaysia was an early adopter of Peppol in terms of international adoption.
Peppol is a pan-European e-invoicing initiative and the Malaysian Digital Economy Corporation (MDEC) spearheaded the framework’s adoption as part of the country’s drive towards mandating e-invoicing.
Malaysia aligned its e-invoicing standards with Peppol’s framework and standards to help push B2B transactions towards digitisation. As a result, taxpayers
October 2022:The Malaysian Ministry of Finance announces plans for e-invoicing pilot program for select taxpayers
November 2023:Mandatory e-invoicing implementation timeline is delayed to August 2024
February 2024: Inland Revenue Malaysia publishes Software Development Kit and e-invoicing guidelines
August 2024:Mandatory e-invoicing and clearance in Malaysia for taxpayers with an annual turnover or revenue of more than RM100 million (approx. 20 million euros)
January 2025: Mandatory e-invoicing for taxpayers with an annual turnover or revenue between RM25 million (approx. 5 million euros) and RM100 million
July 2025: Mandatory e-invoicing for taxpayers with an annual turnover or revenue between RM5 million (approx. 1 million euros) to RM25 million (approx. 5 million euros)
January 2026: Mandatory e-invoicing for taxpayers with an annual turnover or revenue between RM1 million (approx. 200 thousand euros) to RM5 million (approx. 1 million euros)
July 2026: Mandatory e-invoicing for taxpayers with an annual turnover or revenue up to RM1 million (approx. 200 thousand euros)
Taxpayers with an annual turnover or revenue below RM500,000 (approx. 100 thousand euros) are exempt from mandatory e-invoicing requirements.
Malaysia’s e-invoicing mandate allows submission of e-invoices via a third-party API. Sovos’ e-invoice and e-reporting compliance solutions are suitable for Malaysia and other international tax requirements.
It’s hard to stay on top of tax and e-invoicing requirements, especially when your organisation operates in many countries. That is where Sovos comes in. Your compliance is our business; let us take care of your tax obligations—especially as rules and regulations evolve—so you can focus on growth.
Complete the form below to speak with one of our e-invoicing experts
E-invoicing has been mandatory for certain transactions for specific taxpayers since August 2024. The rollout to all other taxpayers undertaking commercial activities in Malaysia is ongoing, and full implementation is targeted for completion by July 2026.
There is a consolidated e-invoice requirement for transactions where e-invoicing is not mandatory, and the buyer does not request an e-invoice to be issued. Taxpayers must aggregate all invoices and receipts issued and issue a consolidated e-invoice via the MyInvois, on a monthly basis (within seven days from the month end).
The Malaysian government is gradually introducing this requirement across different taxpayer groups. All businesses conducting commercial activities in Malaysia should identify which implementation phase applies to their organisation. The rollout to all remaining taxpayers is progressing, with complete implementation targeted for completion by July 2026.
The Inland Revenue Board of Malaysia (IRBM) is the country’s e-invoicing authority. It is responsible for the MyInvois Portal, the platform used to submit, clear and validate e-invoices in the country.
Taxpayers within scope of the e-invoicing mandate submit documents via the country’s MyInvois Portal for validation, before sharing with the buyer. The real-time e-invoicing process saves time and resources for businesses and facilitates cross-border and international trade.
Yes, Sovos has been granted accreditation as a Peppol Service Provider by the Malaysia Digital Economy Corporation (MDEC). We are authorised to register end-user participants in Malaysia Service Metadata Publisher (SMP).
Peppol Service Providers, or Peppol Access Points (APs), are tasked with establishing and managing the connectivity gateways that serve as access nodes within the e-invoicing network. They ensure compliance with Peppol standards, facilitate the routing of e-invoices to the appropriate destination APs and handle the registration and updating of participant information in the Malaysia SMP.
The Dominican Republic is just one of the many nations that are turning to e-invoicing. From 2024, established taxpayers will be required to meet strict new rules for how they execute business transactions.
Understanding what’s to come is vital, as is choosing a partner with the technical know-how and foresight to ensure compliance during change. Bookmark this page to stay updated with developments in e-invoicing in the Dominican Republic, written by regulatory experts.
At a glance: e-invoicing in the Dominican Republic
Dominican Republic B2G e-invoicing
CTC Type E-invoice clearance according to the calendar, starting with the first group in May 2024
Network The system’s web services are a set of protocols and standards that, using extensible markup language (XML) and REST API, allow the exchange of data between the heterogeneous invoicing software of taxpayers and the tax authority through an environment defined as {Environment}, finding various services in electronic invoicing
Format Electronic invoices will be sent in an XML file, which consists of a plain text record that uses a series of custom tags to describe both the structure and other characteristics of the document
eSignature Requirement A digital certificate for Tax Procedure, issued and signed digitally, by a certification entity authorised by INDOTEL or a certificate with an institutional link is required
Archiving Requirement 10 years
Dominican Republic B2B e-invoicing
CTC Type E-invoice clearance according to the calendar, starting with the first group in January 2024
Network The system’s web services are a set of protocols and standards that, using XML and REST API, allow the exchange of data between the heterogeneous invoicing software of taxpayers and the tax authority through an environment defined as {Environment}, finding various services in electronic invoicing
Format Electronic invoices will be sent in an XML file, which consists of a plain text record that uses a series of custom tags to describe both the structure and other characteristics of the document)
eSignature Requirement A digital certificate for Tax Procedure, issued and signed digitally, by a certification entity authorised by INDOTEL or a certificate with an institutional link is required
Archiving Requirement 10 years
E-invoicing regulation in the Dominican Republic
The electronic invoicing regulation in the Dominican Republic was published on 17 May 2023 and lays out the specific expectations and requirements for taxpayers.
Firstly, the e-invoicing regulation applies to natural and legal persons, both public and private. It also applies to entities without legal personality domiciled in the Dominican Republic that carry out the transfer of goods, delivery in use or provision and lease of services for consideration or free of charge.
All issuers of electronic invoices are to be recognised and authorised as such by the DGII and have a digital certificate for Tax Procedure issued by an entity authorised by the Dominican Institute of Telecommunications (INDOTEL).
Electronic invoices must be compliant with a set format and are to be sent to the authority and electronic receiver. Each e-invoice will have a Printed Representation (RI) of the electronic tax receipts (e-CF) which will be delivered physically to exceptional non-electronic receivers.
The regulation outlines three forms of acceptable e-CF issuance:
Using self-developed systems, following authorisation from the DGII
Using e-invoicing service providers that have been certified for compliance
Using the DGII’s free technological facility (known as free billing)
Timeline: e-invoicing adoption in the Dominican Republic
It can be difficult to stay informed about the changes to e-invoicing’s implementation in the Dominican Republic. This simple timeline details the key developments:
February 2019: Pilot phase for e-invoicing commences with 11 large companies
September 2022: Draft law filed for the Senate’s approval
18 May 2023: The e-invoicing mandate became applicable across the nation
15 January 2024: Group 1 of large national taxpayers need to have implemented e-CF by now
15 March 2024: Group 2 of large national taxpayers need to have implemented e-CF by now
15 May 2024: Group 3 of large national taxpayers and Government Institutions classified as Large National Taxpayers need to have implemented e-CF by now
15 May 2025: E-invoicing will become a requirement for large local and medium-sized taxpayers
15 May 2026: E-invoicing will become a requirement for small, micro, unclassified taxpayers and the remaining Government Institutions
Who must use an e-invoice in the Dominican Republic?
Both issuing and receiving electronic invoices are currently voluntary for both B2B and B2G transactions in the Dominican Republic. This will change in 2024 when the first wave of mandatory requirements rolls out, specifically to large taxpayers.
View the timeline below to find out exactly when e-invoicing will be obligatory for different taxpayer groups.
How to choose the right e-invoicing software in the Dominican Republic
The impending launch of electronic invoicing in the Dominican Republic brings along the need to find a system and strategy that works. Strategy isn’t one-size-fits-all; compliance is imperative and, subsequently, so is finding a solution that understands your company.
Sovos is a global compliance partner for organisations of all shapes and sizes, and our solutions not only help you to comply but also free up resources so you can focus on what really matters.
Another aspect of compliance to be mindful of is that requirements change. It’s unavoidable. Instead of jumping between solutions, organisations that partner with Sovos have peace of mind that they will be compliant in the present and meet any new demands that come in the future.
e-CF, otherwise known as an electronic tax receipt, is the Dominican Republic’s version of an electronic invoice. Taxpayers must submit e-CFs to the nation’s tax authority, DGII, for approval.
Once you have issued an electronic invoice, request an e-CF sequence and the DGII will validate the file. Once the tax authority has validated the e-CF, you will receive authorised versions.
Regarding e-invoicing in the Dominican Republic, the Acknowledgement of Receipt only confirms that the electronic invoice has been received. The Commercial Approval indicates whether the e-CF has been accepted or rejected.
In less than six months, Poland is going to introduce its long-awaited CTC clearance e-invoicing mandate – a tax reform that will impact a large amount of businesses.
It has been possible to issue and receive e-invoices voluntarily via Krajowy System E-Faktur (KSeF) since January 2022, but from 1 July 2024 it will become mandatory for suppliers and buyers that are in scope of mandatory e-invoicing to do this via KSeF.
A detailed understanding of the new regime, plus timely and proper preparation, is critical for compliance. Whilst there is a six-month grace period on financial penalties, non-compliance can negatively impact your business in many other, often unexpected, ways.
In this 45-minute deep-dive webinar, Marta Sowińska from our Regulatory Analysis and Design team will cover:
Introduction to the mandatory e-invoicing reform in Poland
Scope of the clearance mandate: domestic vs. cross-border transactions
Key challenges:
B2B vs. B2C transactions
Latest updates on QR codes
Emergency models – also known as offline modes
Key dates and implications of non-compliance
Join us on 8 February at 2pm GMT | 3pm CET for a thorough review of the Polish KSeF e-invoicing mandate and the opportunity to submit your questions.
As tax authorities continue to digitize processes in their mission to reduce fraud and close their VAT gaps, they are introducing requirements that provide greater visibility into a company’s financial operations in the form of Continuous Transaction Controls (CTC).
It would be a mistake to think that being prepared to meet obligations in one of the countries where you operate can simply be replicated in another – CTCs are far from a ‘one-size-fits-all’ solution.
Join us on 24 January 2024 in our latest quarterly VAT Snapshot webinar series where regulatory experts Dilara Inal and Marta Sowinska will examine how tax authorities in Poland, Romania, Israel, Greece and Spain – all simultaneously implementing CTC regimes – are doing so with different sets of requirements.
Don’t miss this opportunity to learn more about these unique regimes and what they mean for your business.
Poland is one of many countries to use the Standard Audit File for Tax (SAF-T) to streamline tax compliance and reporting for businesses. The country was one of the first in Europe to replace the traditional VAT return with SAF-T.
Poland introduced its version of SAF-T, known as Jednolity Plik Kontrolny (JPK), in 2016, making monthly submissions of JPK_VAT compulsory for all taxpayers in 2018.
In 2020, JPK_VAT combined with the VAT return and is submitted with a declaration per the frequency of the VAT Return (monthly or quarterly).
Submission of the remaining seven JPK structures is upon request of the tax authority in the event of an audit.
The Poland SAF-T framework consists of eight JPK structures:
JPK_V7M/K
declaration for records of VAT purchases and sales combined
JPK_FA
for VAT and VAT invoices
JPK_WB
for bank statements
JPK_PKPIR
for revenue and expense ledger
JPK_EWP
for revenue account
JPK_KR
for accounting books
JPK_MAG
for warehouses
JPK_FA_RR
for flat rate VAT invoices
Other than the monthly or quarterly periodic submission of JPK_V7M/K, submission of all other JPK structures is on demand.
However, from 1 January 2025, reporting of JPK EWP, JPW PKPIR, and JPK_KR will become a periodic reporting obligation.
Timeline SAF-T in Poland
1 July 2016: SAF-T introduced in Poland in the form of JPK files
1 January 2018: Poland mandated JPK_VAT for all taxable persons
1 July 2018: Taxpayers must be able to produce accounting documents in JPK structures
1 October 2020: JPK_VAT with declaration consolidates the VAT Return and JPK_V7M/K
1 July 2021: Amendments to the mandatory JPK_V7M/K adopted
1 January 2022: Amendments to the JPK_V7M/K structure including changes to better align it with the EU VAT e-Commerce package
1 January 2025: Reporting of JPK EWP, JPW PKPIR, and JPK_KR becomes a periodic obligation
Understanding JPK VAT and SAF-T in Poland
One of the eight JPK structures in Poland is JPK_VAT, a declaration combining VAT purchase and sales records. As of 2020, JPK_VAT must be sent alongside VAT returns to the tax authority.
JPK_VAT with the declaration has two variants, depending on the submission frequency of the VAT return:
JPK_V7M for taxpayers settling VAT monthly.
JPK_V7K for taxpayers who settle VAT quarterly.
Submission of JPK_V7M and JPK_V7K is on the 25th of the month following the reporting period.
The other SAF-T JPK structures for VAT are JPK_FA for VAT invoices and JPK_FA_RR for flat-rate VAT invoices. JPK_FA and JPK_FA_RR are both submitted on demand.
Implementing SAF-T as a business
SAF-T requires additional data to analyse and authenticate the accuracy of documentation. All data submitted in the SAF-T consolidated submission must be accurate and complete to ensure compliance.
Data for SAF-T requirements is often extracted from multiple sources for a single report and combining this data can be difficult.
The data required for SAF-T differs significantly from other reporting obligations that businesses might be familiar with. The XML format required for reports makes it difficult to review, compare or test reports ahead of submissions.
As well as Poland’s SAF-T requirements, taxpayers need to also be aware of the KSeF e-invoicing mandate. Poland’s continuous transaction control (CTC) e-invoicing system is mandatory as of 1 July 2024, expanding to VAT-exempt taxpayers in 2025. Read this overview for a general introduction toPoland VAT compliance.
JPK_VAT with a declaration is an electronic document that includes both VAT records, combining information on purchases and sales and VAT returns (VAT-7M and VAT-7K).
Yes, SAF-T is mandatory in Poland. JPK VAT with a declaration must be sent to the tax authority on a periodic basis, while other types of JPKs are sent on demand.
Failure to comply with the SAF-T requirements in Poland can lead to penal and fiscal sanctions, based on a misdemeanor or a felony. If the value of the reduction of the tax liability exceeds PLN 10,000, it is a crime.
Submission of JPK_VAT with the declaration (JPK_V7M and JPK_V7K) is on the 25th day of the month following the reporting period. Other JPKs are submitted to tax authorities within three days after receiving a request from the tax authority.
Our Solution capabilities for Poland SAF-T
Data Extraction
Painlessly aggregate and consolidate data from a wide range of source systems complying with Poland’s SAF-T requirements including JPK files.
Check the accuracy, integrity and quality of complex data structures required by Poland SAF-T to give you peace of mind before you submit your JPK files to the tax authority.
Ensure that all required data sets from accounting entries, sales and purchase transactions, asset depreciation, stock movements and more, are mapped seamlessly into Poland’s JPK schema, ready to be analyzed and submitted to the tax authority.
E-invoicing in Romania is developing fast. With a current B2G and High Fiscal Risk B2B mandate already in place and a new obligation facing all companies with operations in Romania from 1 Jan. 2024, it can be hard to stay on top of your business’ requirements. Failing to comply with Romania’s e-invoicing and e-reporting mandates will result in penalties, but more importantly, it will lead to invalid tax invoices – which don’t allow for VAT deduction – and, ultimately, may also trigger protracted tax audits, so it is crucial that you are aware of your requirements.
CTC Type E-invoice clearance coupled with e-reporting requirements for transactions carried out between January and July 2024 with public institutions
Network Centralised network where the e-invoice exchange is primarily processed through the RO e-Factura platform
Format UBL 2.1 XML format file following CIUS RO national validation rules
eSignature Requirement Digital Seal applied by the Ministry of Finance
Romania B2B e-invoicing
CTC Type E-invoice clearance coupled with e-reporting requirements for transactions carried out by VAT-registered entities
Network Centralised network where e-invoice exchange is primarily processed through the RO e-Factura platform
Format UBL 2.1 XML format file following CIUS RO national validation rules
eSignature Requirement Digital Seal applied by the Ministry Of Finance
Archiving Requirement 10 years
E-invoicing and e-reporting regulations in Romania
Romania introduced e-invoicing on a voluntary basis in November 2021 for B2G and April 2022 for B2B transactions. Romania’s Government Emergency Order no. 120/2021 implemented the RO E-Factura platform, the country’s e-invoicing system.
From July 2022, e-invoicing became mandatory for B2G and B2B transactions of so-called ‘high fiscal risk products’ following article II of Law no. 139/2022.
Romania applied for a derogation from the EU VAT Directive, aiming to implement a broader B2G and B2B e-invoicing and e-reporting mandate. The EU Council granted derogation in July 2023, allowing Romania to implement mandatory e-invoicing from 2024. The enacting of Law no. 296/2023 provides a new B2G and B2B e-invoicing mandate coupled with e-reporting requirements.
What is RO e-Factura?
RO e-Factura was officially launched in November 2021 as a voluntary clearance program for e-invoices, devised in an effort to streamline Romania’s tax collection. Users of e-Factura issue and submit their electronic invoices in a structured XML format through the system. Invoices are then cleared (following certain schema checks) and a digital seal is applied.
The RO E-Factura platform enables the automatic exchange of electronically issued invoices between entities registered in the system.
Romania B2B e-invoicing and e-reporting
B2B e-invoicing is already in play for transactions that include products deemed a high tax risk, including:
Fruit and vegetables
Alcoholic beverages
Mineral products
Construction materials
Clothing and footwear
Following the recently published mandate, B2B e-invoicing requirements will extend to all products. From January 2024, established and VAT-registered entities are required to report B2B domestic transaction invoices to the RO E-Factura platform within five days of issuance. From July 2024, invoices issued in transactions between established entities must be issued electronically through the RO E-Factura platform.
If, however, taxpayers fail to issue the invoice electronically through the RO E-factura platform, they are obligated to submit it to the RO e-Factura platform within five calendar days.
Romania B2G e-invoicing
From 1 July 2022, Romanian taxpayers were obliged to issue e-invoices, submitting them through the RO e-Factura system, when conducting business with the public sector. This obligation was namely within the context of certain public procurement contracts.
Romania’s e-invoicing mandate has expanded the scope of B2G invoicing in Romania which will apply to all transactions with public institutions from 2024.
Romania e-Transport system
Romania’s e-Transport system, often referred to as RO e-Transport, is used to monitor products when they are being transported. Coupled with the implementation of the CTC mandate, this is another reform that the nation has devised as part of its plan to combat tax fraud and evasion.
The application procedure of the RO e-Transport system has been approved by the joint Order of the National Agency for Fiscal Administration (ANAF) and the Romanian Customs Authority (AVR) no. 1190/4625/2022, with penalties applicable from October 2022.
The RO e-Transport system requires taxpayers to declare the movement of goods from one location to another, in advance of said movement. Once declared, it issues a number on the transport documents which is to be verified by authorities en route.
Timeline: e-invoicing & e-reporting adoption in Romania
The implementation of e-invoicing in Romania has been done in stages. This is a brief timeline of its adoption:
March 2020: E-invoicing system e-Factura is launched as a pilot program
October 2020: Government Emergency Ordinance (GEO) no. 120/2021 introduced the legal framework for the implementation of e-Factura
November 2021: Start of the voluntary phase for issuance of e-invoices for B2G transactions
April 2022: Invoices for B2B transactions of high fiscal risk transactions can be voluntarily submitted in e-Factura
July 2022: It is now mandatory to issue invoices for B2B transactions of high fiscal risk products through the RO e-Factura platform
January 2024: For B2B transactions, established taxable persons and VAT registered entities must report invoices in the e-Factura system within five days of issuance
April 2024: End of three-month grace period for e-invoicing mandate. Penalties will apply to non-compliant taxpayers
July 2024: The system will shift to an invoice clearance system for B2B transactions between established taxpayers
1 July, 2030: Romanian VAT-registered businesses must comply with VAT in the Digital Age (ViDA) requirements, which include mandatory e-invoicing and digital reporting for Intra-Community B2B transactions.
Benefits of e-invoicing
From a business perspective, e-invoicing offers several benefits when compared to traditional invoicing. Benefits may include:
Saving costs by reducing paper, postage and manual labour
Saving time by using structured, automated electronic systems and processes
Increased compatibility and interoperability across businesses with initiatives like PEPPOL
Enhanced security can be achieved with the validation and authentication of systems like e-Factura
How to choose the right e-invoicing software in Romania
Considering the ever-evolving nature of regulations and mandates surrounding newer technologies and platforms like RO e-Factura, it is important that your business identifies and utilises the right software. The cost of using e-invoicing software that does not update with changes to regulations is not desirable for any organisation.
Setting up e-invoicing and e-reporting in Romania with Sovos
Get in touch with a Sovos expert to explore setting up e-invoicing and e-reporting in Romania.
The future of e-invoicing in Romania has already arrived. Following the EU Council’s derogatory decision to allow Romania to implement mandatory e-invoicing, Romania published a more comprehensive B2B mandate with a 2024 roll-out date. The new law requires businesses to issue structured electronic invoices for transactions to both business and public sector entities, and it applies to established and VAT-registered entities.
The looming implementation of VAT in the Digital Age in the EU may deliver more changes in Romania, however. Aiming to digitise the European VAT system, this proposal is generating a lot of uncertainty for businesses that conduct operations in the EU as it includes requirements for digital reporting and e-invoicing – as well as changes to VAT registration
While the future of tax in the European Union may be uncertain, you can rely on Sovos to help you navigate the digital landscape. Bookmark this page to stay up to date with the latest developments.
Additional obligations for VAT compliance in Romania
While it’s important to ensure your business complies with Romania’s e-invoicing requirements should it qualify, there are other obligations that require attention – including general VAT Compliance and the Romanian SAF-T mandate.
The cost of non-compliance may be severe, but our materials and experts can be the helping hand you need to ensure you are meeting your obligations.
E-invoicing will be mandatory for all B2B transactions in Romania from 1 July 2024, adding to the existing electronic invoicing requirements for B2G and high fiscal risk B2B transactions.
Between January and June 2024, established entities are required to report their B2B invoices to the RO e-Factura platform within five days of issuance. This reporting obligation applies to VAT-registered entities from January 2024 onwards.
Should a taxpayer in scope of the e-invoicing and e-reporting mandate not comply with its e-invoicing obligations, they may receive a fine. From April 2024 (at which time the 3-month grace period ends) 2024, large non-compliant taxpayers may be fined between 5,000-10,000 RON, and others may expect a financial penalty between 500-2,500 RON, when failing to meet the e-reporting requirements set forth. From July 2024, non-compliance with the with the issuance and receipt of e-invoices will result in a fine equal to 15% of the total invoice amount.
As CTCs and e-invoicing continue to grow in global adoption, it is vital to partner with a provider that closely monitors the decisions of tax administrations and understands the regulations you face. Sovos can help.
One of the largest spirits companies in the world, Brown-Forman turned to Sovos for help with several challenges it was facing surrounding changing e-invoicing regulations. The company needed a solution that would monitor and implement the fiscal requirements of the countries it operated in.
With Sovos e-invoicing compliance in place, Brown-Forman was able to redeploy its resources to core business functions knowing that its e-invoicing requirements were being met – both in the present and the future.
Since 2022, medium and large taxpayers in Romania have had to report their VAT electronically to the tax authority under the international standard known as SAF-T (Standard Audit File for Tax).
Romania implemented SAF-T to improve the data it receives in VAT returns, requiring more granular detail that is reported in real time. As well as benefiting the Romanian tax authority, the electronic submission of the D406 streamlines tax compliance and reporting for businesses.
The SAF-T mandate in Romania has been introduced through the amendment of the Fiscal Procedure Code, which foresees the obligation for taxpayers to submit a declaration containing information from the accounting and tax records.
The Fiscal Procedure Code also determines that the submission of the SAF-T file must be done electronically, leaving the remaining conditions to be determined by order of the ANAF.
Accordingly, ANAF has issued Order No. 1783, of 4 November 2021, which introduced the SAF-T reporting requirement from 1 January 2022. The Order provided the SAF-T Form D406, as well as the legal deadlines for submitting the various SAF-T files and the procedure and conditions for submission.
In these terms, the D406 file must be submitted electronically by generating an XML format file, which is submitted to a validation procedure, and preparing the corresponding D406 Form in PDF format.
The various SAF-T files can be submitted monthly, quarterly, annually and on-demand, depending on the VAT regime applicable to the taxpayer as well as on the type of file being submitted.
How to declare tax information with the SAF-T in Romania
Transaction and accounting data must be reported through Declaratiei Informative D406. Taxpayers are required to submit the information electronically in PDF format with an XML attachment and electronic signature.
What information must be declared to the ANAF?
The Romanian SAF-T file, the D406, is comprised of five sections:
General Ledger
Accounts Receivable
Accounts Payable
Fixed Assets
Inventory
The SAF-T D406 file to be submitted on a quarterly/monthly basis does not include information on Fixed Assets or Inventory. That data will be part of separate SAF-T files with different filling frequencies, namely the D406 Assets and the D406 Stocks.
Non-resident and small taxpayers will be required to submit a simplified SAF-T file from 2025 that will only account for the purchases and sales carried out through their Romanian VAT ID.
When to submit a SAF-T declaration in Romania
Submission deadlines for SAF-T in Romania can be monthly/quarterly, annual or on demand by the tax authorities.
Monthly or quarterly: The D406 file, except for the ‘Assets’ and ‘Stocks’ sections, shall be submitted monthly or quarterly by resident taxpayers, depending on the applicable VAT regime. The deadline for submission is the last calendar day of the month following the end of the reporting period.
Annual: The ‘Assets’ section can be submitted autonomously and must be filled annually by resident taxpayers within the deadline for submitting the annual financial statements.
On request: The ‘Stocks’ section shall be submitted only if requested by the tax authorities within the deadline established by that request, which cannot be shorter than 30 days.
Timeline of SAF-T in Romania
Romania’s implementation of SAF-T began on 1 January 2022 but only for a specific category of taxpayers. The following dates are when the SAF-T obligation applies to different types of taxpayers:
September 2021: Voluntary test period began
1 January 2022: Large taxpayers included in the tax authority’s list from 2021 must file SAF-T
1 July 2022: Large taxpayers who were not in this category on 1 January 2022 must file SAF-T
1 January 2023: Medium-sized taxpayers, financial institutions and insurance firms categorised as large taxpayers must file SAF-T
1 January 2025: Small taxpayers and non-resident taxpayers registered for VAT in Romania must file SAF-T
Understanding SAF-T D406 in Romania
The SAF-T D406 statement is required to be submitted each month or quarter to the Romanian tax authority (ANAF). The submission frequency is dependent on the company’s VAT regime, and it can either be monthly or quarterly.
There is also an annual SAF-T report under D406 – based on the taxpayer’s financial year – which includes asset information from the previous year, as well as a D406 Stock information report which is to be created based on the ANAF’s request.
The SAF-T file must be submitted electronically, through the tax authorities’ public service “Servicii online – Depunere declarații”.
Implementing SAF-T as a business
Compliance is important for businesses if they are to avoid fines and other penalties from Romania’s tax authorities. To comply with SAF-T, taxpayers must meet reporting deadlines with relevant and complete information – the use of purpose-built solutions can help with this.
Sovos SAF-T solutions can help your organization save time and effort when ensuring compliance with the mandate. Automating the process of preparing files helps not only with efficiency but also accuracy and compliance, providing peace of mind and freeing up valuable time.
For taxpayers established outside of the EU, complying with Romania’s VAT rules requires the appointment of a fiscal representative should they sell in the country. Sovos can help here too – contact us for more information.
Romania is aiming to make e-invoicing mandatory for B2B transactions of all types. Following the EU Council’s derogatory decision, allowing Romania to implement mandatory e-invoicing, Romania published a new B2B mandate with a 2024 oll-out date. The new law also introduces a new reporting system that will operate within the first six months of the introduction of the RO e-Factura e-invoicing system in July 2024. Read more in this overview about e-invoicing in Romania or take a look at this overview about VAT compliance in Romania.
SAF-T became mandatory for large resident taxpayers in Romania in January 2022, and for medium-sized resident taxpayers in January 2023. Small and non-resident taxpayers will be obligated under the SAF-T mandate in January 2025.
While SAF-T has a similar reporting format across countries, each country as its own mandatory fields. In Romania, three different declarations are submitted by taxpayers: the general D406 file, the D406 Assets and the D406 Stocks.
SAF-T in Romania currently applies to medium-sized and large resident taxpayers. Small and non-resident taxpayers will need to comply with SAF-T from 2025.
Taxpayers who fail to comply with SAF-T in Romania by not submitting the D406 report may be fined by the tax authority. There is a three-month grace period for non-submission in which no fines will be issued, but after the period a fine of 1,000-5,000 RON may be imposed. For an incorrect or incomplete submission, taxpayers may receive a fine of 500-1,500 RON.
The submission deadline for SAF-T in Romania ends on the last day of the month following the reporting period, which is either a month or a quarter for information outside of stocks and assets.The D406 Assets declaration is to be submitted within the deadline for the yearly submission of the taxpayer’s financial statements.
The D406 Stocks declaration is to be submitted on demand, within the deadline prescribed by the Tax Authorities (a minimum 30-day deadline).
Our Solution capabilities for Romania SAF-T
Data Extraction
Painlessly aggregate and consolidate data from a wide range of source systems across General Ledgers, Accounts Receivable, Accounts Payable (for monthly or quarterly submissions), Fixed Assets (for annual submissions) and Inventory (submitted on demand) complying with Romania’s standard tax control file, D406.
Check the accuracy, integrity and quality of complex data structures required by Romania SAF-T to give you peace of mind before you submit your D406 file to be audited by the ANAF.
Ensure that all required data sets from accounting entries, sales and purchase transactions, asset depreciation, stock movements and more, are mapped seamlessly into Romania’s D406 schema, ready to be analyzed and submitted punctually to the ANAF.
Spain is one of many European countries to adopt e-invoicing for taxpayers. With several standards to comply with and additional regional VAT compliance, understanding Spain’s e-invoicing requirements can be complex.
Our regulatory experts break down what you need to know, from specific B2B and B2G standards to required formats. Bookmark this page to stay up to date with the latest e-invoicing requirements in Spain.
Electronic invoicing in Spain has been mandatory for all transactions between public administrations and their suppliers since 2015.
Businesses are under varying e-invoicing obligations depending on the nature of their transactions. Electronic invoices will soon be mandated for business-to-business (B2B) transactions, whereas business-to-government (B2G) transactions may already qualify for e-invoicing. More information on the specifics of a company’s compliance obligations can be found below.
How does e-invoicing in Spain work?
From an e-invoicing perspective, Spain is a post-audit country. There is not an e-invoice clearance requirement, but Spain has been an early adopter of the CTC method in the EU with the introduction of mandatory near real-time invoice data reporting.
Currently, Spain’s tax authority is transitioning to adopt a mandatory B2B e-invoicing requirement that will significantly affect the country’s e-invoicing process.
Spain B2B E-invoicing
Spain originally planned to launch its B2B e-invoicing mandate in July 2024 but postponed it. As the Spanish government commits to giving a year’s notice before implementing a passed law, businesses can currently expect a 2025 launch for the mandate.
The country is expected to implement B2B e-invoicing in a phased approach, with it initially affecting large taxpayers and all other taxpayers joining them a year later.
Since 2015, e-invoicing has been mandatory in Spain in the public sector. Law 25/2013 mandates that all invoices sent to public sector entities must be sent electronically and signed with an eSignature. All public entities receive invoices through one common point of entry, namely FACe.
An exception to the rule allows paper invoices to be sent to public administrations if the transaction amount is under 5,000 euros.
Timeline for e-invoicing requirements in Spain
The mandatory B2B electronic invoicing requirement will be effective according to the annual turnover of the taxpayer:
Entrepreneurs and professionals whose annual turnover exceeds €8 million will have one year after the regulatory framework is approved
For the rest of the entrepreneurs and professionals, the electronic invoicing obligation will take effect two years after the regulatory framework is approved
1 July, 2030: Spanish VAT-registered businesses must comply with VAT in the Digital Age (ViDA) requirements, which include mandatory e-invoicing and digital reporting for Intra-Community B2B transactions.
This timeline will be updated when official implementation dates are announced.
What is the required format for an e-invoice in Spain?
Spain’s approved e-invoicing format for B2G transactions is FacturaE and it follows the XAdES standard and uses XML signatures. The central platform to send e-invoices to public administrations is FACe, though business transactions are to be processed through web service FACeB2B.
E-invoices in Spain must comply with EN 16931 and are required to include set information, including:
QR code
VAT number
Date and time
Invoice number
Total invoice amount including taxes
Unique identification number (Número de Identificación Fiscal or NIF)
The e-invoice issuer must archive the electronic document for a minimum of six years.
Standards and communications for e-invoicing in Spain
There are several e-invoicing standards in play in Spain, governing how the process is carried out by taxpayers.
The format of e-invoices for B2G transactions must meet set standards, for example. Namely, electronic invoices must follow the FacturaE format – an XML-based national standard that is used in tandem with a secure eSignature which follows the XAdES standard.
Once e-invoicing for B2B transactions comes into effect, the format of e-invoices must comply with the EN 16931 standard. The following will be accepted:
EDIFACT invoice messages compliant with ISO 0735
UBL Invoice and Credit note messages in accordance with ISO/IEC 19845:2015
In terms of communication for e-invoicing in Spain, FACe is the singular hub for submitting electronic invoices in B2G supplies.
What else is required for full VAT compliance in Spain?
Spain is a notoriously complex country where VAT compliance is concerned. The tax authority has numerous rules in place that businesses need to be aware of to be fully compliant. For an overview read this comprehensive page about VAT compliance in Spain.
By now, you will be fully aware that tax compliance in Spain isn’t simple for many businesses. You don’t have to do things alone, though – Sovos can help, combining local tax expertise with complete compliance solutions.
When it was announced recently that the introduction of a new French e-invoicing mandate had been delayed until September 2026 there was a collective sigh of relief amongst many in the tax and finance world. More time to adequately prepare, put systems and methodologies in place and have your business ready to be compliant from the get-go.
Sounds optimal, but let’s focus on reality. First, the reported delay is a bit deceiving. While it may not officially take effect until 2026, you only have a matter of months to get prepared to participate in the extended trial. Human nature may be to push it to the side and focus on more short-term deadlines. However, to not take advantage of the extra time provided would be shortsighted at best.
Here are five ways you can make this extra time work for you:
Take time to fully understand the mandate and how it impacts your organization. Be prepared to answer questions such as, where will e-invoicing and e-reporting data come from? Do we need to involve IT. Use this time to eliminate surprises.
Study and consider what other aspects of the business may be impacted by this mandate. Understand what other business data is required for a smooth integration and approvals. Consider confidentiality and data privacy.
Begin to align internal processes, workflows and systems in preparation for impending changes. This is your opportunity to test different approaches and workstreams to ensure a high-level of efficiency. How will you manage the process and who in your organization will have operational responsibility when extended trials go live?
The first list of officially registered service providers will go live in spring, 2024. Use this time to do your research on which service providers make sense for your organization, both during the trial period and as a potential long-term partner.
Evaluate your current compliance management strategy. As you begin working with a registered service provider through the trial period, consider how this differs from your approach to other government mandates. What can you learn from this experience and what other areas might you be able to improve upon?
Businesses will soon be able to register proactively for the pilot program, which has been designed to allow businesses to test the PDP platform. This program is intended to build knowledge and confidence and ensure businesses are on the path to readiness.
Therefore, it would be prudent to regard the delay as a mere six-month postponement, with the beginning of the pilot program acting as the de facto starting date. To understand the full impact on their business processes and data flows, companies will need to thoroughly test up to 36 use-cases.
The good news is that the many software vendors helping companies to streamline their purchase-to-pay and order-to-cash processes will be eager to test the compliance of their solutions as early as possible in what has become a completely new ecosystem.
We are proud to say that Sovos is one of the first 20 candidates for service provider (PDP) accreditation in France and as such, will be fully prepared to assist your organization through the trial process and beyond.
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