How the Washington State Nexus Sales Tax Works

Andrew Decker
November 4, 2020

This blog was last updated on November 4, 2020

Prior to the South Dakota v. Wayfair, Inc. Supreme Court decision, Washington state had already enacted rules for remote sellers and marketplace facilitators on how those businesses must collect and remit sales tax. Washington state nexus sales tax requirements were, however, altered because of the Wayfair case and Washington further adjusted its economic nexus and marketplace facilitator rules. We have highlighted key points of the most recent requirements below.

Enforcement date:
January 1, 2020; previously October 1, 2018.

Sales/transactions threshold:
$100,000 in combined gross receipts; a 200-transaction threshold was eliminated on March 14, 2019.

Measurement period:
Threshold applies to the previous or current calendar year.

Included transactions/sales:
Combined gross receipts from all Washington sourced income.

When You Need to Register Once You Exceed the Threshold:
First day of the month that starts at least 30 days after threshold is exceeded.

Summary: Washington state Senate Bill 5581 states that from October 1, 2018 through December 31, 2019, sellers or marketplace facilitators must collect and remit sales and use taxes if the seller meets the more than $100,000 in retail sales sourced to Washington State or 200 retail sales transactions requirement. When the bill was signed on March 14, 2019, the transactions threshold was eliminated.

Businesses without physical presence in the state are required to register for tax if their cumulative gross receipts attributed to Washington exceed $100,000. Cumulative gross receipts include all of a person’s gross income of the business attributed to Washington and is not limited to the business’s retail sales.

Washington state also requires marketplace facilitators making or facilitating sales to Washington consumers to register for sales tax if they have more than $100,000 in combined gross receipts sourced or attributed to Washington, have marketplace sellers with physical presence in Washington, are organized or commercially domiciled in Washington, or have physical presence in Washington. Marketplace facilitators must collect retail sales tax, and any other taxes and fees imposed on the buyer, on behalf of the marketplace sellers.

Washington is one example of how quickly the economic sales nexus rules can change, and why businesses – including remote sellers – need to keep current on all state and local requirements.

Washington Sales Tax Resources: Do not hesitate to reach out to our team to learn more about the Washington state sales tax nexus. Additionally, check out our interactive sales tax nexus map for the most up-to-date requirements on other states.

Sign up for Email Updates

Stay up to date with the latest tax and compliance updates that may impact your business.

Author

Andrew Decker

Andrew Decker is a Senior Regulatroy Counsel at Sovos Compliance. Within Sovo’s Regulatory Analysis function, Andrew focuses on international VAT and GST issues and domestic sales tax issues. Andrew received a B.A. in Economics from Bates College and J.D. at Northeastern University School of Law. Andrew is a member of the Massachusetts Bar.
Share this post

2025 tax filing season
North America Tax Information Reporting
November 21, 2024
Top 5 FAQs to Prepare for the 2025 Tax Filing Season

This blog was last updated on November 21, 2024 While “spooky season” may be over for most of us, the scariest time of year for many businesses is right around the corner: tax filing season. As they brace themselves for the flood of forms, regulatory updates, and tight deadlines, the fear of missing a critical […]

dtc shipping law updates
North America ShipCompliant
November 13, 2024
DtC Shipping Laws: Key Updates for Alcohol Shippers

This blog was last updated on November 13, 2024 When engaging in direct-to-consumer (DtC) shipping of alcohol, compliance with different state laws is paramount and so keeping up with law changes is critical. In 2024, the rules in several states for DtC have already been adjusted or will change soon. Here is a review of […]

sales tax vs. use taxes
North America Sales & Use Tax
November 8, 2024
Sales Tax vs. Use Tax, Explained. Who Reports What, and When?

This blog was last updated on November 19, 2024 One of the core concepts in sales tax compliance is also one of the most frequently misunderstood: the differences between sales tax and use tax. These tax types may look similar on the surface, but knowing the differences is essential for staying compliant and avoiding costly […]

2025 bond project
North America Tax Information Reporting
November 4, 2024
2025 NAIC Bond Project – The Insurer’s Guide

This blog was last updated on November 14, 2024 The regulatory landscape for insurance companies is undergoing significant changes with the Principles-Based Bond Project which is set to take effect on January 1, 2025. These changes, driven by the National Association of Insurance Commissioners (NAIC), will impact how insurance companies classify and value bond investments, […]

E-Invoicing Compliance EMEA VAT & Fiscal Reporting
November 1, 2024
VAT in the Digital Age Approved in ECOFIN

This blog was last updated on November 7, 2024 The long-awaited VAT in the Digital Age (ViDA) proposal has been approved by Member States’ Economic and Finance Ministers. On 5 November 2024, during the Economic and Financial Affairs Council (ECOFIN) meeting, Member States unanimously agreed on adopting the ViDA package. This decision marks a major […]