North America

Regulatory Analysis

Posted September 17, 2024 by Kellianne Munichiello
IRS Updates 2024 Instructions for Forms 1099-R and 5498

The IRS recently updated the Instructions for Forms 1099-R and 5498 to reflect that the 10% tax on early distributions does not apply to distributions for emergency personal expenses, terminally ill individuals, and domestic abuse victims. For Form 1099-R, distribution code 1 should not be used in Box 7 to report these types of early […]

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Posted September 17, 2024 by Kellianne Munichiello
IRS Re-releases 2024 5498

The IRS recently re-released the 2024 5498 (IRA Contribution Information). The instructions for Box 14a and Box 14b were updated to reflect that the 10% tax on early distributions does not apply to distributions for emergency personal expenses, terminally ill individuals, and domestic abuse victims. Repayments made after 60 days for these early distribution types […]

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Posted September 17, 2024 by Robert Beck
IRS Releases 2024 Publication 1220

The IRS recently released its 2024 Publication 1220. This publication contains the filing specifications for the FIRE system to file forms of the 1097, 1098, 1099, 3921, 3922, 5498, and W-2G series. This year, most changes to the publication were editorial in nature, including updates to the year of the document throughout and minor changes […]

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Posted August 16, 2024 by Robert Beck
Maine Releases 2024 Electronic File Specifications for Form W-2

Maine recently released its 2024 Electronic File Specifications for Form W-2. The specifications allow business filers to format their W-2 bulk files for upload and filing with Maine Revenue Services (MRS) on the new Maine Tax Portal (MTP). There were several non-substantive updates to the document including some rearranging of sections and editorial changes and […]

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Posted August 14, 2024 by Kellianne Munichiello
Alabama Expands Overtime Exemption

Alabama recently expanded the types of overtime that qualify for an exemption from personal income taxes and withholding. From January 1, 2024 to September 30, 2024, overtime compensation is exempt from Alabama income tax and withholding if it is paid to full-time hourly employees for working more than 40 hours in a week. Beginning October 1, 2024 […]

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Posted August 14, 2024 by Robert Beck
IRS Releases 2024 Publication 1141

The IRS recently released its 2024 Publication 1141, the General Rules and Specifications for Substitute Forms W-2 and W-3. Publication 1141 is generally released on an annual basis and gives the requirements of the IRS and the SSA regarding preparation and use of substitute forms for Form W-2 and W-3. Only a few changes were […]

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Posted August 14, 2024 by Kellianne Munichiello
IRS Releases 2024 Publication 1179

The IRS recently released the 2024 Publication 1179 (General Rules and Specifications for Substitute Forms 1096, 1098, 1099, 5498, and Certain Other Information Returns). Filers should note that the IRS is removing filer copies and instructions from information returns, as evidenced by many 2024 versions of the 1099 series forms. Additionally, the IRS added an […]

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Posted August 14, 2024 by Robert Beck
New York State Announces Information Reporting Updates Coming in March 2025

New York State recently announced several upcoming changes to their withholding tax reporting coming in March of 2025. In an effort to reduce errors and increase compliance for employer reporting of employee information, the NYS Tax Department has instituted a streamlining program for withholding tax and wage reporting for forms and web file applications. The […]

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Posted July 23, 2024 by Jesse Rooney
California Announces Available Extensions for Payroll Taxes for those Affected by Disasters

California’s Employment Development Department (EDD) has announced available extensions for filing state payroll records and depositing state payroll taxes for counties affected by disasters. Following Gov. Newsom’s proclamation ending several states of emergency, the EDD has announced those in affected counties may request two-month extensions for filing and payment. The affected counties include Butte, Los […]

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Posted July 23, 2024 by Kellianne Munichiello
SSA Releases 2024 EFW2 / EFW2C: New Fields for Box 12, Code II Payments

The Social Security Administration (SSA) recently released the 2024 versions of the EFW2 (Specifications for Filing Forms W-2 Electronically) and EFW2C (Specifications for Filing Forms W-2c Electronically). Most notably, both specifications include new fields for reporting Medicaid waiver payments that are excluded from gross income. These payments are reported in Box 12 under Code II […]

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Posted July 23, 2024 by Robert Beck
South Carolina Updates Batch Filing Program For Withholding Quarterly Tax Returns Specifications

South Carolina recently updated publication WH-405, its specifications for the state’s batch filing program for quarterly tax returns. This is the first update to the publication since August of 2021. While the specifications themselves remain unchanged, the document contains added information about how to file using the MyDORWAY system rather than the GoAnywhere system which […]

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Posted April 26, 2024 by Robert Beck
IRS Releases Draft of New Form 1099-DA

The IRS recently released a draft version of the long and highly anticipated Form 1099-DA, Digital Asset Proceeds From Broker Transactions. The form will be used for reporting proceeds from (and in some cases, basis for) digital asset dispositions to the IRS and recipients. The form treats digital assets such as cryptocurrency, similarly to stocks, […]

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Posted April 26, 2024 by Kellianne Munichiello
Oregon Releases Additional Independent Contractor Reporting Guidance

On January 1, 2024, Oregon law began requiring reporting of newly hired or reengaged independent contractors. From January to March 2024, the Oregon Child Support Program rolled out a ‘Soft Launch’ of the reporting requirements. In April 2024, the Oregon Child Support Program ended the soft launch and officially began requiring employers and payers who engage or reengage independent contractors […]

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Posted April 26, 2024 by Kellianne Munichiello
IRS Updates Instructions for Form 1098-Q

The IRS recently updated the Instructions for Form 1098-Q. The updated instructions include a note to use them with the December 2019 revision of the form. There have been several significant updates. First, the dollar limitation on premiums increased to $200,000 and is no longer limited to 25% of the individual’s retirement account balance. The dollar […]

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Posted April 26, 2024 by Robert Beck
IRS Releases 2024 Instructions for Forms 1099-SA and 5498-SA

The IRS recently released its 2024 Instructions for Forms 1099-SA and 5498-SA. These instructions cover reporting of distributions from an HSA, Archer MSA, or Medicare Advantage MSA, and HSA, Archer MSA, or Medicare Advantage MSA Information. Both forms and the instructions are part of the IRS Continuous Use set, which means that these forms and […]

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Posted April 3, 2024 by Robert Beck
IRS Releases 2024 Instructions for Form 1099-B

The IRS recently released its 2024 Instructions for Form 1099-B, the form for reporting proceeds from broker and barter exchange transactions. The updates to the instructions were primarily editorial in nature, including removing references to the yearly General Instructions for Certain Information Returns and replacing them with references to the “current” year, and replacing some […]

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Posted April 3, 2024 by Kellianne Munichiello
Oregon Conducting ‘Soft Launch’ of Independent Contractor Reporting

Beginning January 1, 2024, Oregon requires individuals to report the hiring of independent contractors. Although the law is effective January 1, 2024, reporting is not required until Oregon releases additional guidance. Oregon plans to release additional guidance in Spring 2024. Until then, Oregon is conducting a soft launch of the independent contractor reporting requirements. Employers and payers who wish to […]

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Posted April 3, 2024 by Robert Beck
IRS Releases 2024 Form 1099-B

The IRS recently released its 2024 Form 1099-B. The 1099-B is for the reporting of proceeds from broker and broker exchange transactions to the IRS. Brokers or barter exchanges must file Form 1099-B for a variety of transactions including sale of stocks and commodities, receipt of stock or property from a corporation that the broker […]

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