The VAT in the Digital Age (ViDA) package has been officially adopted and will substantially change how trade within the EU is conducted and reported.
The new rules will ultimately digitize the European VAT system. Details regarding the changes may be complex. This guide will help you:
Keep track of the latest updates
Understand the potential impacts
Evaluate and benefit from these changes
Simply put, ViDA is a new set of rules that will enable EU countries to use technology to improve the current VAT system and better prevent fraud. Its implementation will bring significant changes to how you operate in these countries.
With ViDA’s official adoption, businesses operating in the EU can start to have a clearer picture of the upcoming changes and their impact on everything from compliance costs to technology requirements. Companies are diving into the details to prepare and adapt to this new tax landscape.
To assist your business in navigating the challenges surrounding VAT in the Digital Age, Sovos has created this HUB, which will serve as your comprehensive resource for everything ViDA. Bookmark this page and stay up to date.
We will be maintaining and updating this HUB frequently as new information and assets become available.
The EU Commission first proposed the VAT in the Digital Age plan in January 2022. At that point, they issued a call for feedback, which ended in May 2022.
The Commission adopted the proposal on 8 December 2022 and issued a follow-up feedback period that ran until April 2023.
On 5 November 2024, during the Economic and Financial Affairs Council (ECOFIN) meeting, Member States unanimously agreed to approve the ViDA package.
Due to the extensive scope of changes, the proposal was forwarded to the European Parliament and approved on 12 February 2025.
The proposal headed back to the Council of the EU for the final green light. Finally, on 11 March 2025, ViDA was officially adopted by the EU, 27 months after it was initially proposed.
The new rules took effect on 14 April 2025, the 20th day following its publication in the Official Journal of the EU, with Member States required to transpose the directive into national law.
While many measures will come into effect only a few years from now, some are effective immediately, such as Member States’ right to introduce mandatory domestic electronic invoicing without needing prior authorization from the EU.
The adopted changes will impact businesses from 2025 through 2035.
This eBook provides you with a high-level overview of all things ViDA.
Mandatory e-invoicing and Digital Reporting Requirements (DRR) will be introduced for all cross-border B2B transactions throughout the EU. This means that all suppliers and customers will need to submit intra-community cross-border data to their local tax administration in real-time and near real-time after e-invoice issuance and receipt. Each tax authority will channel the data to a central database.
Some changes take effect as of ViDA’s approval on 12 March 2025.
The EU has adopted changes that will reduce the VAT compliance burden for companies that conduct business internationally. This measure will allow them to only register once across all EU countries reducing the burden and administrative issues of having to file in each country independently.
The increasing popularity of the platform economy business model has created a new set of challenges for the VAT system. The ‘VAT treatment of the platform economy’ only relates to the supply of certain services via a platform.
All invoicing and related processes will be impacted. This includes any accounts payable and accounts receivable processes and the associated information systems that support them. You can read the full Q&A with Christiaan van der Valk on how businesses will be impacted here.
ViDA, at its core, is about data. The EU is saying that after the fact tax filings that only provide insight into aggregated data for a month or longer are no longer going to be enough.
By leveraging technology, tax administrations can now receive authenticated transaction data detailing every sale and purchase straight from companies’ source systems. Tax is now an always on function, not an afterthought. For more information, please speak with one of our experts.
ViDA is an EU initiative designed to modernize and simplify the VAT system across the block, aligning it with the growth of the digital economy, technological advancements, and improving fraud prevention.
To modernize the EU VAT system, protect revenue and shrink the VAT gap which has been a major issue of economic concern for all countries within the EU. The 2024 Report on the VAT Gap released by the European Commission estimates that EU Member States lost €89.3 billion in Value-Added Tax (VAT) revenues in 2022.
ViDA is broken down into three main coverage areas:
KPMG has estimated that the overall savings in administrative cost currently borne by taxpayers is €51 billion over a 10-year period between 2023 and 2032. The total cost of implementation for businesses and national administrations is estimated to be €13.5 billion for the same period.
The EU Commission estimates that moving to e-invoicing will help reduce VAT fraud by up to €11 billion a year and bring down administrative and compliance costs for EU traders by over €4.1 billion per year over the next ten years.
From 2030, cross-border transactions between EU countries will be subject to mandatory e-invoicing and new real-time reporting with ViDA (Digital Reporting Requirements – DRR), replacing the current requirements for a recapitulative statement.
Additionally, ViDA will build on the already existing ‘VAT One Stop Shop’ model. This will allow businesses selling to consumers in other Member States to register only once for the entire EU, even when moving stock to another Member State for future direct sales to consumers.
Businesses will be able to fulfil their VAT obligations via a single online portal in one single language. Estimates show that this move could save businesses, especially SMEs, some €8.7bn in registration and administrative costs over ten years