North America
September 10, 2025
Michigan Sales Tax Guide
Understand Michigan sales tax including current rates, taxable goods, economic nexus thresholds, exemptions and more.

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Sovos

This blog was last updated on September 10, 2025

Michigan imposes a statewide sales and use tax rate of 6%. The state does not allow local jurisdictions to levy additional sales taxes.

Michigan is also part of the Streamlined Sales Tax (SST) initiative,  a multi-state agreement designed to simplify and standardize sales tax rules. The program currently includes 24 states working to reduce the compliance burden for remote sellers.

What’s Taxable in Michigan?

Michigan sales and use tax applies to the sale of tangible personal property and certain enumerated services. Sellers selling taxable  goods and/or services are required to collect and remit sales tax to the state.

Examples of taxable items and services include:

  • Clothing
  • Prewritten computer software
  • Non-prescription medical items or drugs
  • Telecommunication services
  • Certain installation or repair services
  • Software as a Service (SaaS)

Sales Tax Nexus in Michigan

A seller is liable to collect and remit Michigan state sales tax if they meet the state’s nexus requirements. Nexus can be established through either physical or economic presence.

MI: Physical Nexus

Physical presence is created by having a business location, office, warehouse, vehicle, employee, or other representative operating in the state of Michigan.

MI: Economic Nexus

Michigan enforces economic nexus for remote sellers. If your business has:

  • Over $100,000 in sales, or
  • More than 200 transactions in Michigan during the previous calendar year,

Then you are required to register for and collect Michigan sales tax.

Learn more on the Michigan Department of Treasury’s Remote Seller page.

How to Register for a Michigan Sales Tax License

Businesses or individuals selling tangible personal property to Michigan consumers must register to collect sales tax. Registration can be completed through Michigan Treasury Online.

New business registration instructions

MI Sales Tax Exemptions

Certain sales in Michigan are considered generally exempt from the sales/use tax requirements.

Exempt Products and Services

  • Most services (unless Michigan statutes specify otherwise)
  • Food and food ingredients
  • Agricultural items
  • Medical equipment
  • Digital goods (digital books, digital audio-visual works, digital audio)

Entity-Based Exemptions

Additionally, Michigan exempts sales to certain entities from the sales/use tax, including the following:

  • Certain qualified nonprofit entities
    • 501(c)(3) and 501(c)(4) organizations
    • Churches and houses of religious worship
    • Nonprofit schools, hospitals and homes for children and aged persons
  • Certain wholesalers
  • Retailers selling for resale
  • Industrial processors
  • Schools
  • Government

How to Claim Sales Tax Exemption in Michigan

To claim an exemption, an entity must provide an exemption certificate with the sale. The Treasury accepts Form 3372 as the most commonly used form.

Additional guidance on acceptable exemption formats can be found in RAB 2016-14.

MI Filing and Remittance Requirements

Michigan offers multiple methods for filing and remitting sales and use tax:

  • E-filing through Michigan Treasury Online (MTO)
  • Simplified Electronic Return (SER) for SST participants and their affiliates
  • Paper filing:
    • Form 5080
    • Form 5081
    • Form 5088 (use tax)

Taxpayers with more than $720,000 in sales or use tax liability for the preceding calendar year are required to pay their taxes electronically on an accelerated schedule.  For more details see the Accelerated EFT Filers page.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Michigan have sales tax holidays?

No, Michigan does not currently offer sales tax holidays

Are there any special seller fees in Michigan?

No, Michigan does not charge additional fees specifically for collecting or remitting sales tax. However, businesses that file late or incorrectly may be subject to penalties and interest. Large taxpayers may also be required to follow accelerated electronic filing rules.

Can I use the Simplified Electronic Return (SER) in Michigan if I’m not in the SST Model 1 program?

Yes. Michigan accepts Simplified Electronic Returns (SER) from any seller or tax provider that can transmit the return properly. You don’t need to be in the SST Model 1 program to use the SER—providers like Sovos can file on behalf of any client who opts into that method.

Additional Resources

For more information on U.S. sales tax compliance across all 50 states, check out our:

Looking for an easier way to manage sales tax in Michigan and beyond? Learn how Sovos simplifies compliance.

Sovos
Sovos is a global provider of tax, compliance and trust solutions and services that enable businesses to navigate an increasingly regulated world with true confidence. Purpose-built for always-on compliance capabilities, our scalable IT-driven solutions meet the demands of an evolving and complex global regulatory landscape. Sovos’ cloud-based software platform provides an unparalleled level of integration with business applications and government compliance processes. More than 100,000 customers in 100+ countries – including half the Fortune 500 – trust Sovos for their compliance needs. Sovos annually processes more than three billion transactions across 19,000 global tax jurisdictions. Bolstered by a robust partner program more than 400 strong, Sovos brings to bear an unrivaled global network for companies across industries and geographies. Founded in 1979, Sovos has operations across the Americas and Europe, and is owned by Hg and TA Associates.
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